---

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gRdP9_v3USU

http://www.volcanodiscovery.com/erupting_volcanoes.html

--
※ 作者: Ctea 時間: 2015-06-29 17:25:32

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earthquake_weather

#地震天氣

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/宏観異常現象

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2017-11-23 11:25:41

https://disp.cc/b/163.DVn-3CSG
Re: [問卦] 有沒有台灣發明地震速報卻不用的八卦??

https://disp.cc/b/72-5Stt
Re: [問題] 日本的地震速報系統

https://disp.cc/b/163-9fkL
關於地震速報

https://disp.cc/b/163-afHJ
朝鮮又地震了

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-01-17 20:54:19

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q8NXO6YxBmU

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k0tnqPmwWvk

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HzwuTBx93uA

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NudcrHf_9No

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ddzU-rkzKF0

#夏威夷

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-05-09 15:30:58

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zFIWWM0Iv-U

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0XgpYXVN-Kk

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yvSmPqqZB3Q

https://www.ettoday.net/news/20170726/975068.htm
錄影突遇火山爆發　澳洲探險家：來不及逃

https://youtu.be/orKBEwpqF0I

https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=camera+destroyed+by+lava

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g71oUTOixq0

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WyVnyQcYzUE

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8mNj0dgOfZQ

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XS-59dxplXo

http://www.setn.com/News.aspx?NewsID=38667
有圖有真相！猛男深入火山口探險　岩漿就在腳邊…

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-05-09 15:46:43

Google Search: 岩漿 錄影機

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M0Vi3EkD-ow

https://tw.news.yahoo.com/挺過千度岩漿淹埋-攝影機拍下奇景-071026293.html

https://tw.appledaily.com/new/realtime/20171113/1239999/

http://bepo.ctitv.com.tw/2017/11/334278/
 https://youtu.be/DOIw62TXYkg

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-05-09 15:48:41

夏威夷基拉韋亞火山持續噴發，據外電報導，一位民眾被噴發的熔岩擊中腳部受傷，也是第一次傳出傷害事件。火山噴發引起的災害，讓布法羅大學的研究人員，以過華氏2300度、大約攝氏1260度的高溫熔化石頭，以便研究熔岩帶來的損害。
 
一鏟一鏟的剷起石頭，再倒進特製的爐子裡。這2人不是泥水匠，而是美國布法羅大學的研究人員，他們正在自製熔岩。液化岩石的溫度可達華氏2300度(大約攝氏1260度)。
 
美國布法羅大學研究人員英格：「然後我們把融化的岩石，從爐子裡倒入一個容器內，當熔岩倒入容器之後，我們再注入水，希望熔岩和水會產生作用。」
 
為什麼要花4個小時自己動手液化石頭，原因是他們學校在紐約州的北部，那裡並沒有活動的熔岩可供研究，但是為了進一步研究避免火山噴發出來的熔岩，所造成的大規模損害，所以自己動手做。
 
美國布法羅大學研究人員英格：「最重要的是研究熱輻射是從哪裡出來的，我們想更好的認識熔岩和水的相互作用，實際上這是發生在火山噴發的過程中。」
 
美國布法羅大學博士生哈普：「我們的目標是要準確預測規模大小，以及噴發後我們有多少時間反應，我很榮幸能和這項獨特的研究合作，而且如今全世界也只有幾個地方能夠完成。」
 
自製熔岩危險性很高，所以要穿上專業的防火防熱衣褲，這種防護衣的外層鍍有金屬鋁，有了完善的保護，才能讓他們所從事的熔岩及火山噴發研究得以繼續下去。

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-05-23 21:29:51

https://dq.yam.com/post.php?id=2611

https://dq.yam.com/post.php?id=1416

https://dq.yam.com/post.php?id=8055

https://qz.com/1052938/antarctica-has...5382e5ce&mc_eid=d65432524e

https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/13/16140266/antarctica-volcanoes-science-geology-ice-sheet-study

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/aug/12/scientists-discover-91-volcanos-antarctica

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-06-01 13:42:39

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-FreP0LC1yY

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U_Dvi_ZO50A

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VBTAcACmcgo

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nBYZpsbu9ds

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nBYZpsbu9ds

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sgGb5pU5uS0

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uI5_HNl7e1k

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2dww24LeoEk

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-10-19 00:17:10

http://www.epochtimes.com/b5/18/10/17/n10788672.htm

#冰島

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-10-19 00:20:59, 00:21:14

https://www.instagram.com/p/BwedkV5l4DJ/

#岩漿湖 #國家地理

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-04-29 21:37:47

> https://disp.cc/b/261-914Y

https://www.facebook.com/wwwttshow/videos/1281071825384425/

#不是岩脈 #恐龍化石 #水晶 #南美 #羅賴馬山 #卡拉拉邦 #雙面海灘 #印度 #克立木圖火山 #印尼 #三色湖 #血瀑布 #南極 #鹽湖
via Yoga
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-06-10 14:17:11, 14:18:06

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izu-Tobu
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/伊豆東部火山群

伊豆東部火山群

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-03-06 00:05:11 (台灣)

> http://terminator.popapostle.com/html/episodes/Peace-and-War.htm

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Island

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Islands

#火山島 #Santa Cruz

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-04-03 19:46:37 (台灣)

https://www.plurk.com/p/nqq4a7

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_Salt_Lake_City_earthquake

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasatch_Fault

#美國 #斷層 #猶他州

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-04-03 03:24:25 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_Overthrust

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-04-03 03:25:09 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_Divide_of_the_Americas
Continental Divide of the Americas

美洲大陸分水嶺 #山脈

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-04-07 01:34:10 (台灣)

https://www.instagram.com/p/B-zuATNDMk0/

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-04-11 06:10:27 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-04-25 06:29:40 (台灣)

https://www.instagram.com/p/B_4-pqBDJ3e/

#瓜地馬拉 #火山爆發 #國家地理

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-05-08 04:15:42 (台灣)

https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/小油坑
小油坑

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fumarole
火山噴氣孔 Fumarole

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Redoubt
Mount Redoubt

#阿拉斯加 #火山

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-06-17 06:12:24 (台灣)

https://www.instagram.com/p/CB-dI6hD2OB/ #沙哈拉沙漠 #薩哈拉 #撒哈拉之眼 #Sahara #謎樣的地形 #隕石撞擊 #人口激增

 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richat_Structure
 Richat Structure

#國家地理 #火山地形被侵蝕

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-07-03 05:10:35 (台灣)

https://www.tam.gov.taipei/News_Cont...F3C37&sms=FD440F31D7871E16
臺北市立天文科學教育館-宇宙劇場-宇宙劇場 火山 Volcano

放映日期：109年1月1日至109年12月31日
片長:約40分鐘

《火山--創造之火》是結合科學、文化和冒險的故事。地球誕生於火，數十億年來，火山幫助塑造了我們的世界。從大陸板塊到我們呼吸的空氣, 甚至到生命本身, 都與火山密不可分。全球有超過500個的活火山, 地殼時時刻刻都受到這些巨大力量的衝擊而在接縫處爆裂噴發，國家地理雜誌攝影師卡斯坦．彼得(Carsten Peter)，將帶領著觀眾，一覽火山爆發的驚人威力。

#IMAX

Volcanoes: The Fires of Creation OFFICIAL TRAILER - NOW PLAYING on IMAX®/Giant Screens
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1-N71VxASa8

Volcanoes: The Fires of Creation
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q0ORZxqkzw8

Volcanoes: The Fires of Creation
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XtnbyTxIwL8

VOLCANOES 3D THE FIRES OF CREATION IMAX Q&A with photographer Carsten Peter - January 19, 2019
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrdHVI7qoeE

https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Volcano+Carsten+Peter

Carsten Peter: Inside the Nyiragongo Volcano | Nat Geo Live
https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Volcano+Carsten+Peter

Through the Lens | National Geographic
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oGxAsaKS81g

Proof: Carsten Peter on Capturing the Right Split Seconds | National Geographic
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jpYGYwJQoQ0

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-07-23 18:18:29 (台灣)

北冰島高原地震儀

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Seismometer-iceland.JPG

via https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Seismology&oldid=970028136

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-08-04 14:07:51 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crater_Lake
Crater Lake

#Oregon #火口湖 #火山口湖

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-08-06 01:09:01 (台灣)

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:La_Cumbre_-_ISS.JPG #南美 #加拉帕哥斯 Galápagos archipelago

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caldera

via  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngorongoro_Conservation_Area
Ngorongoro Conservation Area

#坦尚尼亞 #保育區 #保留區 #Crater #破口火山

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-08-06 01:17:17 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timanfaya_National_Park
Timanfaya National Park

#Canary Islands #西班牙

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-08-10 14:02:00 (台灣)

> https://www.plurk.com/p/o0pm42 【澳洲】照片刪光：Google街景無法再虛擬攀登Uluru巨岩

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uluru

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uluṟu-Kata_Tjuṯa_National_Park

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Augustus,_Western_Australia

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-09-25 02:25:53 (台灣)

> https://www.instagram.com/p/CF2ER6rjajt/ #星空連續曝光 #複合性活火山 #瓜地馬拉 #Pacaya

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacaya
Pacaya

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-10-03 03:31:53 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidal_wave

 http://terms.naer.edu.tw/search/?q="...amp;group=&heading=#result

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidal_bore

 http://terms.naer.edu.tw/search/?q="...amp;group=&heading=#result

 https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/海嘯

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storm_surge

 http://terms.naer.edu.tw/search/?q="...amp;group=&heading=#result

#日文與中文漢字詞彙差異 #怒潮 #海嘯 #津波tsunami #Tidal bore #Storm surge #天氣 #海象 #潮浪

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-11-24 01:14:40 (台灣)

https://www.bing.com/search?q=Sajama..."Encyclo_1155"&form=M00001
Have you ever soaked in a hot spring in the shadow of twin volcanoes? Visit this place and you’ll get your chance

#玻利維亞 #雙火山溫泉

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-12-22 02:06:04 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atauro_Island
Atauro Island (Tetum: Pulau Atauro or Ata'uro, Portuguese: Ilha de Ataúro, Indonesian: Pulau Kambing) is a small island situated 25 km north of Dili, East Timor, on the extinct Wetar segment of the volcanic Inner Banda Arc, between the Indonesian islands of Alor and Wetar.

#東帝文 #大洋洲 #死火山碎片

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-12-24 19:18:45 (台灣)

https://www.google.com/search?newwin...EqYKHZOWAXcQ4dUDCA0&uact=5

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleiku

https://imgur.com/XYeK5vN

#越南 #火山 #種田

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2021-01-25 01:08:59 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_earthquakes_in_the_British_Isles#21st_century
List of earthquakes in the British Isles

#不列顛群島地震 #英國

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2021-02-07 02:14:23 (台灣)

> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Archaeological_sites_in_Campania #考古

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eruption_of_Mount_Vesuvius_in_79_AD
Eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pompeii#/media/File:Mt_Vesuvius_79_AD_eruption.svg
影響範圍

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Archaeological_site_of_Pompeii

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pompeii
Pompeii

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herculaneum
Herculaneum

 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Villa_of_the_Papyri
 Villa of the Papyri

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stabiae
Stabiae

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oplontis
Oplontis

 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Villa_Poppaea
 Villa Poppaea

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Villa_Boscoreale
Villa Boscoreale

#義大利 #維蘇威火山 #碳化 #木造建築結構 #龐貝古城

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2021-02-25 11:25:57, 11:26:28, 11:27:26 (台灣)

> https://www.plurk.com/p/oaqemp

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klyuchevskaya_Sopka
Ключевская сопка

#俄羅斯火山 #克柳切夫火山 #各流接夫 #聖山

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2021-04-03 11:13:37, 11:13:43 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monolith

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uluru

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuma_Rock
Zuma #非洲

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Natural_monoliths

#巨石山 #Monolith #岩脈 #非洲 #Mono Rock #澳洲

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Hole

#礦坑 #南非

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-03-03 01:37:54

https://www.plurk.com/p/lxy6uo
 https://www.theguardian.com/cities/g...kuoka-around-world-in-pictures

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Gambier,_South_Australia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Gambier_(volcano)
澳洲

#坑城市

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maar
Maar 低地火山口

https://www.plurk.com/p/ktogj8
#西伯利亞

#陷坑

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-03-03 02:17:16

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinkhole

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sinkholes#Sinkholes_of_Brazil

#陷坑 #喀斯特地形 #石灰岩地形 #火山口 #地震 #人為因素不當 #地層下陷

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-03-03 03:24:43

> http://www.plurk.com/p/lxy6uo

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sinkholes#Sinkholes_of_Turkey

https://www.instagram.com/discoverearth/p/CZdjobHIMNC/?utm_medium=share_sheet
[Discover Earth] An epic obruk in Turkey 😨 Who else is freaked out by this giant sinkhole?

📍Turkey

🇹🇷 #discoverTurkey via @onlyfornatures
Email for Credits


#Mikaël Paranthoën

#土耳其 #陷坑 #大破洞 #還以為是地板 #發現地球 #探索地球
My Notepad, [03/02/2022 12:59]
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2022-02-03 15:36:44 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Hole
Big Hole

#南非 #國家公園? #北角 #鑽石礦坑

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sinkholes
List of sinkholes

#陷坑清單
My Notepad, [17/06/2022 14:36]
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2022-06-17 14:45:12, 14:47:15 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buraco_das_Araras_(Goiás)
Buraco das Araras (GO-016) (English: Hole of the Macaws) is one of the largest quartzitic caves located in the State of Goiás, Brazil. It is located about 120 kilometres (75 mi) west of Brasília and 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) from the district of Bezerra, in the municipality of Formosa. It is considered one of the largest sinkholes (dolinas) in the world.

#石英洞窟 #水晶洞 #巴西

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2022-06-18 23:49:00, 23:49:11 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_hole
Blue hole

#藍洞 #珊瑚礁 #Atoll

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2022-06-18 23:51:08 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cennet_and_Cehennem
Cennet and Cehennem (English: heaven and hell) are the names of two large sinkholes in the Taurus Mountains, in Mersin Province, Turkey. The sinkholes are among the tourist attractions of the province.

#土耳其 #天堂與地獄 #修道院

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2022-06-18 23:54:41 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pit_cave
Pit cave

 https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pit_caves

 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velebit_caves
 The Velebit mountains of Croatia have several deep caves with some of the world's largest subterranean vertical drops.

#垂直洞穴 #坑洞 #洞坑 #斯洛伐克 #克羅埃西亞 #剖面圖

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2022-06-18 23:57:31 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kızören_Sinkhole
Kızören Sinkhole

#土耳其 #水潭坑

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2022-06-18 23:57:58, 23:58:41 (台灣)

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gueule_grand_gouffre_Marie-Galante.jpg

#法國海外領土 #中美洲加勒比海

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2022-06-18 23:59:32 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2022-06-19 00:00:07 (台灣)

https://twitter.com/tyomateee/status/1587406662960570369
【最多情報局】上空からドローンで撮影された火山からマグマが吹き出る様子、圧巻の光景すぎる…


#無人機空拍 #攝影 #火山口 #岩漿噴發
p1onc9
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2022-11-02 04:12:31 (台灣)

> https://www.plurk.com/p/p2uwdc #夏威夷火山爆發

http://digimuse.nmns.edu.tw/taiwanlandform/north/page15.html
台灣地貌：多面向台灣火山地質地形自然景觀數位典藏資料庫拓展
#日記30/11/2022 19:13
https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/台灣火山列表
台灣火山列表

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2022-12-01 04:33:14, 04:38:15 (台灣)

https://twitter.com/mo69tsun/status/1555903557538566145
【もろ🟡】鹿児島空港のファミマに売ってるハイ！どうぞ！！っていう灰の缶詰、灰の県外輸出だ！！と買って帰って興味に負けて開けてみたらみじろぎ一つで灰が舞い、拭いても掃除機でも取りきれず、拭き掃除をすれば灰の粒で傷をつけ、部屋の全てがジャリジャリになったから絶対開けるなよ　マジで開けるなよ


- 都說是火山灰了不是要小心打開嗎www

#鹿耳島 #機場的全家 #火山灰 #會刮 #諧音
photo_2023-01-22_18-45-37 via Kaede TG
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-01-22 19:45:11 (台灣)
My Notepad, [06/03/2023 22:16]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulcano
Vulcano

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ヴルカーノ島
ヴォルガノ島

#地中海 #義大利 #火神島 #火山島 #Vulcan
via JoJo 第二部 最終決戰
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-03-06 22:16:59 (台灣)
#火山島
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_island
Geologically, a high island or volcanic island is an island of volcanic origin. The term can be used to distinguish such islands from low islands, which are formed from sedimentation or the uplifting of coral reefs (which have often formed on sunken volcanos).

via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulcano

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ball's_Pyramid

 https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ball's_Pyramid2.jpg

柏爾的金字塔（英語：Ball's Pyramid）是位於澳大利亞東部塔斯曼海中一座由火成岩所構成的海岩，距澳洲本土約600公里，最近的有人島為在其西北方約20公里處的豪勳爵島，隸屬於澳大利亞的新南威爾斯州，為豪勳爵島海洋公園的一部份，並於1982年與豪勳爵島被聯合國教育科學文化組織選為世界自然遺產。

https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=火山岛&variant=zh-tw&oldid=69682618

柏爾的金字塔是海洋火山的殘餘，現在在南太平洋形成了一個小島嶼或「小島」。

#澳洲

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano
Volcano

#火山

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-03-07 01:40:49 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenstone_belt
Greenstone belts are zones of variably metamorphosed mafic to ultramafic volcanic sequences with associated sedimentary rocks that occur within Archaean and Proterozoic cratons between granite and gneiss bodies.

#綠石帶 #火山岩 #火成岩 #沉積岩 #變質岩

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-03-26 11:27:52 (台灣)

: Copied from https://disp.cc/b/261-gghr#:~:text=c23e2125

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Bermuda
Geography of Bermuda

via https://www.disneyplus.com/zh-hant/video/c23e2125-0cf0-4747-b2d5-b7920448f8e6
科技新探百慕達三角

https://goo.gl/maps/Lyk5sb1XrrNtYjWQ9 #Blue Hole

#聲納回波3D海底地形建模 #抽乾海水 #觸礁 #火山島 #淺水區 #藍洞 #陷坑 #壺頸 #石灰岩 #冰河期 #Whirlpool effect #蠟狀 #海床上的水合甲烷 #可燃冰
#日記202307311530? 跟我媽說，原來我媽知道百慕達是火山島
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-07-31 02:40:36, 03:24:57 (台灣)

↑

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_hole

A blue hole is a large marine cavern or sinkhole, which is open to the surface and has developed in a bank or island composed of a carbonate bedrock (limestone or coral reef). Their existence was discovered in the late 20th century by fishermen and recreational divers.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Blue_holes

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dean's_Blue_Hole
Dean's Blue Hole is a blue hole located in The Bahamas in a bay west of Clarence Town on Long Island and is the world's second deepest, after the Dragon Hole in the South China Sea, with a depth of 202 metres (663 ft)
#百慕達
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Blue_Hole
The Great Blue Hole is a giant marine sinkhole off the coast of Belize.
#貝里茲
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-07-31 03:30:38, 17:54:41 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herculaneum
Herculaneum

#義大利維蘇威火山受災地遺跡 #龐貝古城之前被發現 #考古

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stratovolcano
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/成層火山
成層火山 / 複式火山

#火山類型by結構/形成方式

via https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/富士山#名称

#富士山 #玄武岩質

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-11-21 09:18:13 (台灣)

https://katrinamegget.com/2021/12/15/volcano-number-24-the-munro-volcano/
Volcano number 24: The Munro volcano

via Google Search: volcano site near ben nevis

#蘇格蘭火山 #Ben Navis

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-03-23 16:10:27 (台灣)

https://uk.news.yahoo.com/fiery-volc...,of Fort William, in Lochaber.
The fiery volcano that became the brawest Big Ben in all Scotland

via Google Search: Old volcano near fort William Scotland

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-03-24 15:18:23 (台灣)

↑

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ben_Nevis
Ben Nevis

 https://maps.app.goo.gl/W6yiFBBsvatvnFtH6

#蘇格蘭死火山 #古蹟 #氣象站廢墟

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-03-25 19:41:21 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ben_Nevis&oldid=1214999039
Ben Nevis, 1,344 metres, Scotland. Photograph taken from Banavie about 8 km north west. 18:55, 11 July 2005. The summit is beyond and to the left of the apparent highest point, Càrn Dearg North, 1,221 metres, (many Scottish mountains are called Càrn Dearg). Càrn Mòr Dearg, 1,223 metres, is to the left, connected to the Ben by the Càrn Mòr Dearg Arête at the head of Coire Leis (slightly in shadow). The pipelines of the Lochaber hydroelectric scheme are visible lower right.

From Scots cairn, from Scottish Gaelic càrn, from Old Irish carn, from Proto-Celtic *karnos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”).

Compare Welsh carn, Cornish carn. Doublet of carn and horn.

#蘇格蘭 #山風 #字根 #字源 #詞源 #紅角 #紅峰

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-03-25 19:45:17 (台灣)

https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-18674655
How volcanoes shaped Britain's landscape

Glen Coe in the Highlands of Scotland is the remains of an ancient supervolcano that erupted about 420 million years ago

via https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ben_Nevis&oldid=1214999039

#火山如何塑造了英國的地形 #超級火山 #蘇格蘭

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-03-25 19:47:14 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-03-25 20:48:07 (台灣)

https://ashan.gl.ntu.edu.tw/chinese/index-GeoClass.html?42y4der3
阿山的地科研究室-地科教室
#台大地質系教授
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-05-06 09:41:50 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taam_Ja'_Blue_Hole

 https://maps.app.goo.gl/MPY2Gh7rNSMU7djL9

https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/articles/cxe91dv8kgvo
Taam Ja' Blue Hole: Experts can't find bottom of deepest ocean hole - BBC Newsround

#藍洞 #中南美貝里斯

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-05-08 22:13:33 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-05-13 04:33:02 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riegersburg_Castle
Riegersburg Castle is a medieval castle situated on a dormant volcano above the town of Riegersburg in the Austrian state of Styria. The castle is owned by the Princely Family of Liechtenstein and contains a museum with changing exhibitions. Riegersburg Castle is situated at a height of 450 m (1,480 ft).

#火山 #奧地利城堡 #中古世紀 #列支敦士敦家族

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-09-09 14:35:27, 14:36:09 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluto_(mythology)
pluton, a geologic term;

 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igneous_intrusion

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plutonism

Plutonism is the geologic theory that the igneous rocks forming the Earth originated from intrusive magmatic activity, with a continuing gradual process of weathering and erosion wearing away rocks, which were then deposited on the sea bed, re-formed into layers of sedimentary rock by heat and pressure, and raised again. It proposes that basalt is solidified molten magma. The theory lead to plutonic (intrinsic) rock classification, which includes intrinsic igneous rocks such as gabbro, diorite, granite and pegmatite. The name plutonism references Pluto, the classical ruler of the underworld and the Roman god of wealth. A main reason Pluto was incorporated into the classification was due to the plutonic rocks commonly being present in gold and silver ore deposits (veins).

#地質假說

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-03-05 17:16:13 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stromboli

via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journey_to_the_Center_of_the_Earth
Journey to the Center of the Earth

from https://disp.cc/b/261-hiiR
#西西里近處火山島 #義大利
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-04-24 14:03:15 (台灣)

> https://www.plurk.com/p/o8db22
> 【西西里】歐洲最活躍的火山「悅娜」進入爆發態勢：高溫熔岩泉、熾熱到發亮的岩漿流，還有火山灰與火山礫之雨
via Denise Gui, [03/06/2025 01:06]
2025-6-02 1d by 01:14
https://youtu.be/INQlQOlkI1s?si=YjSFA-_0rgV2CiTj
Massive Volcanic Eruption in Italy Today! Etna Volcano Erupted in an Epic Way!

by https://www.youtube.com/@DisasterToday
DisasterToday

Mount Etna, Europe’s highest active volcano located on Italy’s Sicily island, erupted violently on June 2, sending thick smoke and ash into the sky and prompting a red alert for aviation safety. The intense Strombolian eruptions that began at 4:14 a.m. local time were accompanied by dark clouds that enveloped the area and images of panicked tourists fleeing quickly spread across social media. This event is a powerful reminder of Etna’s unyielding energy.



#Italy
#MountEtna
#EtnaVolcano
#Sicily

#火山爆發 #義大利 #西西里島 #今日災難
* Updated by 6/04 01:16
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-03 01:17:14 (台灣)

↑

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Etna
Mount Etna

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-04 01:16:45 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-04 03:27:12 (台灣)

↑

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Etna#Modern-day_eruptions_(1923–present_day)
Mount Etna §  Modern-day eruptions (1923–present day)
#火山爆發
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-04 03:28:22 (台灣)

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/十和田湖

via https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/平将門#評価の東西差と変遷

延喜15年（915年）に有史上日本最大の噴火とされる十和田湖の噴火が起こっており、東北一帯を火山灰が覆い京都でもまた扶桑略記に「昼間なのに太陽が月のようであり皆不思議がった」と記されており、降灰の影響で東国でも大規模な不作が発生した可能性も存在する。

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-03-20 04:09:06 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Youngest_Toba_eruption

 https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Youngest_Toba_eruption&oldid=1360600568

The Toba eruption (also called the Toba supereruption and the Youngest Toba eruption) was a large eruption that occurred around 74,000 years ago, during the Late Pleistocene, at the site of present-day Lake Toba, in Sumatra, Indonesia. It was the last in a series of at least four caldera-forming eruptions there, the earlier known caldera having formed about 1.2 million years ago. This, the last eruption, had an estimated volcanic explosivity index of 8, making it the largest known explosive volcanic eruption in the Quaternary, and one of the largest known explosive eruptions in the Earth's history.

https://maps.app.goo.gl/R4wSp7qAs18fn8bL7

# 火山爆發 # 東南亞 # 蘇門答臘 # 印尼 # 多巴大災難 # 全球降溫 # 火山湖

via https://disp.cc/b/261-dfWX
14m40s
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-06-26 10:19:43 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-06-26 10:20:31 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcanic_dam
A volcanic dam is a type of natural dam produced directly or indirectly by volcanism, which holds or temporarily restricts the flow of surface water in existing streams, like a man-made dam. There are two main types of volcanic dams: those created by the flow of molten lava, and those created by the primary or secondary deposition of pyroclastic material and debris. This classification generally excludes other, often larger and longer-lived dam-type geologic features, separately termed crater lakes, although these volcanic centers may be associated with the source of material for volcanic dams, and the lowest portion of its confining rim may be considered as such a dam, especially if the lake level within the crater is relatively high.

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Volcanic_dam&oldid=1341656964

 https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:RockSlide_1200W.jpg
 The edge of The Barrier in British Columbia, Canada

  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Barrier

   https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Barrier&oldid=1355050324

   https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Barrier_Lake.jpg
   Barrier Lake from the west shore

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barrier_Lake_(British_Columbia)

  https://maps.app.goo.gl/TgmtEKUBFGcu3uwp6
  Barrier Viewpoint

via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lost_City_(2022_film)
The Lost City (2022 film)

# Lava dam
火山水壩 加拿大 湖
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-06-30 16:25:11 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-06-30 16:27:36 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igneous_intrusion
Igneous intrusion

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Igneous_intrusion&oldid=1344523869

The term pluton is poorly defined, but has been used to describe an intrusion emplaced at great depth; as a synonym for all igneous intrusions; as a dustbin category for intrusions whose size or character are not well determined; or as a name for a very large intrusion or for a crystallized magma chamber. A pluton that has intruded and obscured the contact between a terrane and adjacent rock is called a stitching pluton.

redirected from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pluton&redirect=yes
火山 火成岩入侵
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-07-11 20:40:03 (台灣)