[筆記] 中東神話+α #聖經 #比較神話 #宗教 #天使 #惡魔 #上帝 #魔鬼 - CityNight板

Ctea · 2019-06-26T14:36:51+08:00

以土造人 - 以土和血造人亞當與夏娃還有蛇 - 夏娃與禁果 - Ishter與禁果 Enki與禁花用亞當肋骨造夏娃 - Enki吃了禁花中毒亞伯與該隱 - 女神喜歡的是農夫牧神 / 牧人 /

看板 CityNight
作者 Ctea (Ctea)
標題 [筆記] 神話 #聖經 #中東 #比較神話
時間 2019-06-26 Wed. 14:35:38

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※ 作者: Ctea 時間: 2019-06-26 14:35:38

https://www.plurk.com/p/m9mmvh
https://truthbible.net/bible-origins
聖經神話的前身-令人戰慄的聖經

#中東神話比較

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2017-06-09 13:52:20, 13:52:53

> http://disp.cc/b/261-8HyA

屠蛇屠龍神話

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chaos_(cosmogony)&oldid=849120641#Chaoskampf
https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php...9420061#Mythological_parallels
#屠龍神話 #大蛇

- Apollo vs Python

- Indra vs Vritra

- Thor vs Jörmungandr (?)

- Marduk vs Tiamat

- Baal vs Tannin, "Twisted Serpent", Litan (Leviathan), "Mighty One with Seven Heads"

- Ninurta vs the Warrior Dragon, the Palm Tree King, Lord Saman-ana, the Bison-beast, the Mermaid, the Seven-headed Snake, the Six-headed Wild Ram

- Teshub vs Illuyanka, Hedammu

- Vahagn vs the Dragon

- Heracles vs Hydra of Lerna

- Susa no O (須佐之男 / 素戔嗚尊) vs Yamata no Orochi (八岐大蛇)

- Perseus vs Cetus

- Perun vs Veles (via Belobog#Slavic Dualism)

See also:

- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perkūnas

- https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Perkwunos&oldid=857007310

- Saint George vs the Dragon

古典時代
- - - -
中古世紀

- Beowulf vs the Dragon

- Sigurd vs Fafnir

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2016-09-27 21:40:19, 21:51:18

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_flood_myths
List of flood myths - Wikipedia

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2017-06-09 13:55:53

https://truthbible.net/grad-1-5-bible-origins
1-5.聖經故事從何而來？(各大洪水神話) - 從基督教畢業

聖經故事並非全部原創

詭辯

不意外地，有基督徒會看著明顯的証據，然後堅持內容相似不等於它們的來源有關係(就如神創論基督徒無視進化論的証據一樣)，然後繼續引聖經「聖經都是神所默示的(提摩太後書3:16)」証明聖經無誤，指控本網「訛稱聖經神話的前身」。

[6]死海古卷是最早載在創世記部份內容的歷史文物。根據[16]，死海古卷中有創世記頭兩句經文的碎片，是大約公元前100–1 年的文物。

[14] 聖經不雅嗎？用反面教材簡介釋經學,天道書樓 2007

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2017-06-09 13:54:19
Moved from: disp.cc/b/261-9oTs
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dying-and-rising_deity
Dying-and-rising deity - Wikipedia

#死而復生的神明

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-12-09 04:59:46

: Moved from: https://disp.cc/b/261-9oTs

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1V8LNbEWJ1Y

Ishtar's Descent into the Underworld (Lucifer/ Sumerian Tablet) - YouTube Donations: Bitcoin: 12qZzreJDpw4Anmv3Fmdh2b9QV1WrNvv3W Fundraiser to get my original chan...

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-05 05:42:59

https://disp.cc/b/261-9ejt 諾亞的方舟

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-06-26 14:38:56

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_Archangels 七大天使

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_virtues 七美德

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2017-04-18 02:46:21

https://www.plurk.com/p/mrox4g
https://paste.plurk.com/show/2636440/

Seven Deadly Sins & Demons

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_deadly_sins

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php...id=837789971&show/2636437/

- - - -

The Lanterne of Light's classification of demons

In 1409-1410 The Lanterne of Light (an anonymous English Lollard tract often attributed to Wycliffe) provided a classification system based on the Seven Deadly Sins, establishing that each one of the mentioned demons tempted people by means of one of those sins. This list was later used in the works of John Taylor, the Water Poet. (Terms in brackets are those found in the text):

1. Lucifer: Pride
2. Beelzebub (Belzebub): Envy (envious)
3. Satan (Sathanas): Wrath (wraþþe)
4. Abaddon (Abadon): Sloth (slowȝ)
5. Mammon: Greed (auarouse)
6. Belphegor: Gluttony (glotouns)
7. Asmodeus: Lust (leccherouse)

- - - -

Binsfeld's classification of demons
* Lucifer: pride 自尊、傲慢
* Mammon: greed 貪婪、貪心
* Asmodeus: lust 慾望、色慾
* Leviathan: envy 忌妒、妒忌
* Beelzebub: gluttony 暴食、貪吃
* Satan: wrath 憤怒
* Belphegor: sloth 懶散、怠惰

雖然原文是Lucifer，但是傲慢Pride對應的惡盟應該是Devil(Diablo)魔鬼/魔王（Lucifer = Devil則是源自於擅作主張的錯誤翻譯）；暴怒Wrath對應的是撒旦Satan。

可是問題來了，Satan嚴格來說是職位名稱，並不是單一尊天使，除非The Satan才有可能指的是Devil，但這又跟驕傲重疊了。倒是這個跟風會使用的天使Samael "神之毒"（是天使甚至大天使，為上帝的執行者，不是墮天使或惡魔；有時被視為死亡天使[靈魂採收者]，死神手上鐮刀的意象也與他有關）則是撒旦的其中一尊。

#Seven Sins #惡魔 #七罪 #七大罪 #七宗罪

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-05-17 02:47:58

https://www.plurk.com/p/m6m6cr
https://images.plurk.com/2IGqXP6qPuxo41oUG1iA.jpg
復活節單看中文名字是基督信仰中心的節日，不過其實"Easter"至兔子、彩蛋這些元素都是從異教信仰而來。

#復活節 #異教徒 #德國 #兔子 #日文 #數量單位 #野兔 #穴兔 #兔肉 #伊犁鼠兔

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2017-04-19 00:54:51

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Goddess_hypothesis
Great Goddess hypothesis

#原女神假說

via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neith

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-04-26 23:38:43

> -------------------------------------------------------------------------- <
[= # (Start)
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Dumuzi

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Marriage_of_Inanna_and_Dumuzi.png

https://www.pinterest.com/crprice32/inanna-and-dumuzi/?lp=true
https://i.pinimg.com/236x/bf/82/86/bf828618d2e0e26de0f4f482190b32de.jpg

http://beyondpottery.blogspot.com/2011/05/courtship-of-inanna-and-dumuzi.html
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-P-nMW_7DoBk/Td1sDFn8scI/AAAAAAAAA0c/J8xxvMnRKa8/s1600/lovers+bed.jpg
http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-N0xo50kYXVM/Td1r20dnGeI/AAAAAAAAA0Y/LVzCefbVlLw/s1600/44+dancing.jpg

https://web.ics.purdue.edu/~kdickson/inanna.html

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Samuel_and_Saidye_Bronfman_Archaeology_WingDSCN4978.JPG
#SEX

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4wcfl4ziB6s

https://www.pinterest.com/crprice32/inanna-and-dumuzi/?lp=true

https://northernway.org/presentations/godwife/77.html

https://www.google.com/search?newwin.......1..gws-wiz-img.fcHjRxIAc3c

https://www.google.com/search?newwin...0i5i30j0i8i30j0i30.r02_nTfCkYE

https://warriorsoftheruwach.com/easter/
Easter — Warriors Of The Ruwach

https://static1.squarespace.com/stat...8a79bf5b544d12e/1489510363922/

#Isis #Maria聖母馬利

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-04 22:09:58

http://takebackhalloween.org/costume-candidate-for-2013-inanna-ishtar/

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-04 22:10:23

https://www.amazon.com/Descent-Ishtar-Sumerian-Akkadian-versions/dp/1517611369

https://www.amazon.com/Descent-Inanna-Illustrated-Edward-VanDerJagt/dp/1515142396

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-04 22:10:44

https://sophiejuneau.wordpress.com/2013/09/22/inanna-and-erishkigal/

https://www.healingstars.com/goddess-astrology/inannas-descent-underworld/

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-04 22:17:26

https://www.ancient.eu/image/8095/ishtar-clay-mould/

#黏土模

http://christineandreae.com/category/inanna-project/

#版畫

https://www.acsu.buffalo.edu/~engdc/hhjw1/hhjw1.htm

https://www.google.com/search?newwin....35i39j0i67j0j0i30.NCMjdoyYanc

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/477874210446379850/?lp=true

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-04 23:17:12
[= # (End)
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------- <

https://literature.stackexchange.com/questions/3025/why-does-ishtar-insist-on-being-called-ishtar
https://literature.stackexchange.com...witches-name-change-in-sandman
Gaiman's Sandman

http://www.omgbeaupeep.com/comics/The_Sandman/045/19/

https://sandman.fandom.com/wiki/Ishtar

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/313140980316434234/?lp=true
https://i.pinimg.com/originals/e2/e9/b2/e2e9b2ce07cbe98228fa2a910065a799.png

https://imgur.com/gallery/h7IPaFA

http://sandman-portraits.blogspot.com/2016/01/strip-club-patron-10-illustrated-by.html

https://view-comic.com/the-sandman-v07-brief-lives-2011/

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-04 23:20:54

https://vsbattles.fandom.com/wiki/Thread:1303242

https://www.reddit.com/r/grandorder/comments/916dyp/fate_version_vs_fire_emblem_version_ishtar/

https://www.writeups.org/istar-dc-comics-tunisian-hero/

https://ikhet-sekhmet.livejournal.com/35999.html

https://theconversation.com/friday-essay-the-legend-of-ishtar-first-goddess-of-love-and-war-78468
#Wonder Woman

https://skygodz.tumblr.com/post/176450420088/the-anunnaki-ishtar-or-inanna-sumerian-name-was
The Anunnaki Ishtar or Inanna (sumerian name) was taken to the underworld and had to be rescued by her father Enki according to Sumerian legend.

http://walkswithin.com/tag/inanna/
Inanna | Walks Within Guided Meditations

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-04 23:23:02

https://joshuasantospiritoart.com/comics/the-myth-of-inannas-descent-into-the-underworld/

#漫畫

https://www.behance.net/gallery/18406675/The-Sumerian-Goddess-Inanna-Descent-Into-Underworld
#繪本 #故事書

http://www.mixastudio.com/illustrated-myths.php

http://purplechrain.tumblr.com/post/120753606096/inanna-baal-i-took-him-into-the-underworld
Inanna & Baal

http://christineandreae.com/inanna-ascending/

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-04 23:31:13

https://www.pinterest.com/abqcedar/babalon-ishtar-inanna/?lp=true
https://i.pinimg.com/originals/fa/09/32/fa0932ca92922f7451bb8989ddfe723a.jpg

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/468022586265574962/
https://i.pinimg.com/originals/12/e7/de/12e7deee2d6133272aca339b1d7d76d5.jpg

#巴比倫

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/260223684689049066/?lp=true
https://www.deviantart.com/jessibean...tereddreams/32652131&qo=16

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/643029653020066396/
http://she-wolf-night.blogspot.com/2013/05/the-power-of-freya.html

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/93660867236941152/
http://lerrno.tumblr.com/post/161775395887/my-new-work-for-character-design-challenge #Bastet?

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/366339750936816330/
http://halldoraart.tumblr.com/post/136602833606/inanna-goddess-the-babylon-goddess-inanna-ishtar

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/285767538841369363/
The Paradox of Persephone
https://i.pinimg.com/originals/53/0f/aa/530faadf8a89d262e11b86fdf49224dd.jpg

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/502010689684701642/
http://vagabondbohemia.tumblr.com/post/43341520856/iseesigils-the-coronation-of-isis-by-stuart

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/258886678554712656/
https://i.pinimg.com/originals/b7/42/71/b7427109e9b38d9c115208a93a9afc0e.jpg

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/501447739758028624/
https://i.pinimg.com/originals/c3/92/47/c39247c8cac1c39ac71c3cdfa511d7e1.jpg

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/389702173999387544/
https://aliciane.deviantart.com/art/Hathor-Character-Design-Challenge-688795838

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/502362533413179426/
http://brietolga.deviantart.com/art/Mara-the-Slavic-goddess-505962680

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/300333868872336774/
https://i.pinimg.com/originals/34/da/41/34da415bd1f86fd05776faaa6d5f0e3c.jpg

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/346003183863312036/
http://blog.nshrine.com/2015/05/25/nshrine-closing/

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/198721402291644146/
https://i.pinimg.com/originals/9f/d6/77/9fd6779262084c72a52197b4c4977aec.jpg

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-04 23:53:05
#Anchor20190205054721
https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl...CAEQDA&iact=mrc&uact=8

http://www.whale.to/c/lucifer_the_light_bearer.html

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-05 05:47:21

https://www.google.com/search?q=eres...p;sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8

https://rachelcoles.wordpress.com/2012/10/08/ereshkigal-and-the-persephone-myth/

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-05 05:52:28

https://www.ancient.eu/article/215/inannas-descent-a-sumerian-tale-of-injustice/

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-05 06:02:05

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inanna#Descent_into_the_Underworld
Inanna

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ishtar&oldid=819377632#Descent_into_the_underworld
Ishtar

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katabasis

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/F...syria_(1916)_(14801964123).jpg

http://becomingyourinnergoddess.blogspot.com/2013/08/inanna-original-bad-ass-goddess.html

https://treeofvisions.wordpress.com/2015/07/16/inannas-descent/

https://www.realwealthrealhealth.com/blog/venus-retrograde-relationship-self-descent
http://static1.squarespace.com/stati...-evening-star.jpg?format=1500w

https://fineartamerica.com/featured/goddess-inanna-solveig-katrin.html

https://www.deviantart.com/popeyethecat/art/Ishtar-s-Descent-sample-pages-163742537
http://www.flickr.com/photos/42627238@N02/sets/72157623918240999/

https://thewayoftheriver.com/inanna-retreat/

https://etheria888.wordpress.com/2010/01/14/chapter-one-innanaishtarereshkigal/

https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-th...of-tammuz-god-of-29889807.html

http://www.sacred-texts.com/ane/mba/mba11.htm

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l5nQExIMy7s

http://worldmythology.wikifoundry.com/page/Ishtar+In+The+Underworld

http://fairytalesoftheworld.com/quick-reads/ishtars-journey-into-the-underworld/

https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1048315131942371339.html

http://aludecor.info/ishtar-in-the-underworld.html

https://trynotlaughs.us/galleries/and-tammuz-ishtar-marriage.html

https://www.picswe.com/pics/specialty-painting-ishtar-f6.html

http://www.brushwithscience.com/Unclassifiable.html

https://mythicalarchetypes.wordpress.com/2011/10/17/inannas-descent-to-the-nether-world/

http://www.mesopotamiangods.com/the-descent-of-ishtar-into-the-underworld/

https://allevents.in/new hampshire/inanna’s-descent-into-the-netherworld/20003233928984

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/412783122073559819/

http://www.thaliatook.com/AMGG/ishtar.php

https://www.google.com/search?tbs=sb...JoKc0GZSt--AovFJYPBiMwq30v5gVA

http://www.mesopotamiangods.com/prayer-to-ishtar-inanna-for-esarhaddon-133/

http://www.mesopotamiangods.com/the-descent-of-ishtar/

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-04 20:54:50, 20:55:21

https://www.google.com/search?newwin...30j0i8i7i30j0i5i30.clDc2eN1Nuc

https://www.google.com/search?newwin...5i30j0i5i30j0i8i30.AJnmxv3NNCo

https://www.google.com/search?newwin.....2j1..gws-wiz-img.pJTx-68yQo4

https://www.google.com/search?newwin...wiz-img.......0i24._lq4BvzEZ-Q

https://www.google.com/search?newwin...wiz-img.......0i24.W2DrfmZVxxY

https://www.google.com/search?newwin......0i7i30j0i7i5i30.t46c3kHaDBQ

https://www.google.com/search?newwin.......1..gws-wiz-img.1T9xHYEz4fs

https://www.google.com/search?newwin.....2j1..gws-wiz-img.LaYWnzylrTc

https://www.google.com/search?newwin.....2j1..gws-wiz-img.gdnyGfzT2jo

https://www.google.com/search?newwin...ws-wiz-img.o4jJvXEzxHk#imgrc=_

https://www.google.com/search?newwin.....2j1..gws-wiz-img.Rpts2jeSq5I

https://www.google.com/search?newwin...5i39j0j0i5i30j0i24.kgLltV7t7rU

https://www.google.com/search?newwin.......1..gws-wiz-img.tdHfSfOLnUQ

https://www.google.com/search?newwin.....2j1..gws-wiz-img.p9bit8fPkkI

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-04 21:49:53

https://www.google.com/search?tbs=sb...RtSSdt7DaWzSbzl86uNMJVjaaQSPrA

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/309622543106697049/?lp=true

http://threadsofspiderwoman.blogspot.com/2015/01/endarkenment-dark-goddess-in-art-and.html

#黑暗女神

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-04 21:56:56

https://comicvine.gamespot.com/ishtar/4005-69480/

https://comicvine.gamespot.com/ereshkigal/4005-10649/

http://threadsofspiderwoman.blogspot.com/2018/10/persephone-goddess-of-liminal-realms.html
https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-H6p39dijKBA/VLXB5VfF9ZI/AAAAAAAANAQ/HIPljIMkhfo/s1600/Slide7.JPG

https://mondaynight.blog/2013/02/09/naked-and-bowed-low-2/
https://suzingreen.files.wordpress.com/2013/01/inanna-naked-and-bowed-low1.jpg

http://kingofthehill.wikidot.com/underworld
http://kingofthehill.wdfiles.com/local--files/underworld/Promethea - Inanna 01.png

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/301248662561063158/?lp=true
http://smg.photobucket.com/user/jsabrina/media/EreshkigalInanna-Promethea.jpg.html

https://www.pinterest.dk/pin/326862885435960114/
https://i.pinimg.com/originals/7d/3f/45/7d3f450bb648ccccc6dde628354e9806.png

http://www.marvunapp.com/Appendix/inanna.htm

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promethea #漫畫

http://whymenmadegod.com/underworld.html

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-04 21:59:48

https://www.deviantart.com/usua/favourites/72628449/MYTHOLOGY-GODDESS-INANNA-ISHTAR-ERESHKIGAL

https://www.deviantart.com/kamazotz/art/Ishtar-362921118

https://www.deviantart.com/neyrelle/art/Ishtar-queen-of-the-night-302285612

https://www.deviantart.com/balisongabraxas/art/045-Inanna-171483156

https://www.deviantart.com/jimbobpetemoss/art/Ishtar-50112298

https://www.deviantart.com/keitar/art/Ishtar-596066919

https://www.deviantart.com/jessibeans/art/Ishtar-44604070

https://www.deviantart.com/medusa1893/art/Inanna-in-black-and-white-290139709

https://www.deviantart.com/thaliatook/art/Inanna-557955825

https://www.deviantart.com/afton/art/Ishtar-vs-Ereshkigal-139127878

https://sites.google.com/site/desperategoddesses/ishtar

https://amazinggiftimpact.com/produc...and-power-collectible-figurine

http://www.rebellesociety.com/2018/05/16/joannakujawa-goddess-2/

https://mythology.net/others/gods/inanna/

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-05 05:40:44

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/661395895254350532/

https://comicvine.gamespot.com/lady-ishtar/4005-69480/

https://comicvine.gamespot.com/ereshkigal/4005-10649/

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-06-02 02:43:35

https://www.etsy.com/listing/508676230/ereshkigal-print

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-06-02 02:44:35

https://okami-hime.gamerch.com/賛美の女神イシュタル

#Ishtar

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-06-02 04:05:25

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/623748617121602772/

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-06-02 04:06:48

https://www.google.com/search?biw=16......0....1..gws-wiz.1CWAZutBlcI

https://www.google.com/search?ei=OK5...gws-wiz.......0i71.RIXtv3Pv2fE

https://www.deviantart.com/mitchellnolte/art/Inanna-Enters-the-Underworld-271921603

https://www.deviantart.com/tag/sumeriangoddess

https://www.deviantart.com/tag/inanna
https://www.deviantart.com/liberlibelula/art/Goddess-of-Prostitutes-376236389
https://www.deviantart.com/talfar/art/Inanna-and-Gilgamesh-262650394
https://www.deviantart.com/talfar/art/Inanna-and-Shukalletuda-337193041
https://www.deviantart.com/pearlwhitecrow/art/The-Goddess-Inanna-352574017
https://www.deviantart.com/rinoa-light-leonhart/art/Divine-410441301
https://www.deviantart.com/perkywren/art/Inanna-detail-175176131

https://www.deviantart.com/tag/ishtar
https://www.deviantart.com/inna-vjuzhanina/art/Babylon-Fallen-770209321
https://www.deviantart.com/jbrown67/art/Ancient-Mesopotamia-365518394

https://www.deviantart.com/tag/ereshkigal
https://www.deviantart.com/bonbonka/art/Bon-Voyage-471812746
https://www.deviantart.com/wolfe-kael/art/Ereshkigal-180376857

https://www.deviantart.com/galam-huru7/art/Inanna-and-Ereshkigal-691204658

https://www.deviantart.com/paintpixelprint/art/Inanna-752755484

https://www.pinterest.com/crowsister/she-inanna/
https://www.pinterest.com/pin/390265123929702306/
https://www.pinterest.com/pin/81346336999243640/
https://www.pinterest.com/pin/519602875751367100/

https://www.google.com/search?q=inan...;bih=768#imgrc=aita7ewFaJW1VM:
#Hecate

https://www.google.com/search?q=inan...;bih=768#imgrc=Tp5nZgc-b25AqM:

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-05 05:36:28

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/154600199687488755/?lp=true
http://brandiauset.com/goddess-of-the-day-november-7/
https://i.pinimg.com/originals/09/6a/9f/096a9f64aabdde28e8ef4bf4b067243b.jpg

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-05 05:41:42

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1V8LNbEWJ1Y

Ishtar's Descent into the Underworld (Lucifer/ Sumerian Tablet) - YouTube Donations: Bitcoin: 12qZzreJDpw4Anmv3Fmdh2b9QV1WrNvv3W Fundraiser to get my original chan...

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-05 05:42:59

https://www.google.com/search?q=inan...p;biw=1600&bih=768#imgrc=_

http://www.shewhoisart.com/inanna/

Inanna — She Who Is Art

https://goddessofsacredsex.com/the-goddesses/

The Goddesses | The Goddess of Sacred Sex

Aspects and Reflections of Ourselves The goddesses come to us from every culture and from every period of history and with them they bring their stori ...

https://theblissinstitute.org/2017/10/09/goddesses-of-life-and-death-inanna/

http://owlandcrow.saladd.com/blog/2014/04/09/inanna-goddess-of-love-and-sacred-sexuality

Inanna, Goddess of Love and Sacred Sexuality — Owl & Crow

The New Moon in Taurus will be arriving at 2:14 a.m. on April 29 (EDT) about the same time as the solar eclipse, 2:04 a.m. (EDT), signaling a powerful ...

https://www.owlsdaughter.com/2012/05/goddess-sunday-inanna-and-the-venus-transit/

http://newhive.com/carmenjuhaemimi/inanna?q=#Featured

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-06 05:19:35

https://www.google.com/search?q=Jose...p;sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8

https://www.bibleodyssey.org/en/places/related-articles/gilgamesh-and-the-bible

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epic_of_Gilgamesh#Later_influence

#Ninti #肋骨

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-08 04:25:50, 04:26:38

https://www.behance.net/gallery/18406675/The-Sumerian-Goddess-Inanna-Descent-Into-Underworld

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-09 13:54:18

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enki#Mythology

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninti

#夏娃 #肋骨 #禁果 #禁花

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumerian_creation_myth

#Manu #印度 #中東

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-05-23 04:04:48, 04:05:12

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inanna#Origin_myths

#禁果 #Adam #Eve

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-05-23 04:12:31

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_in_comparative_mythology

#耶穌基督 #比較神話

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-07-12 13:17:15

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Folklore_in_the_Old_Testament
Folklore in the Old Testament

#舊約民間傳說

via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tower_of_Babel#Comparable_myths

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-06-26 15:53:11, 15:56:06

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utu
Utu / Shamash

#太陽神

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-06-29 00:01:05

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ʿAṯtar&oldid=898979075

In ancient times, Arabia shared the gods of Mesopotamia, being so close to Babylon, except the genders and symbols of these deities were later swapped around. For instance, the sun god Shamash became the sun goddess Shams, and in southern Arabia Ishtar became the male storm god Athtar. Athtar was a god of the thunderstorm, dispensing natural irrigation in the form of rain. Athtar also represented fertility and water as essential to fertility. When representing water he stood not just for the act of raining itself, but rather for the useful flow of the water after the rain, in the wadi, the Arabian watercourse which is dry except in the rainy season.

= 分隔線 =

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherub_in_Eden Cherub in Eden

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-07-14 12:03:04

https://www.google.com/search?num=10...aq=f&aqi=&aql=&oq=

https://www.marxists.org/archive/weisbord/Devil.htm

THE word, "devil" comes from "deus" (Latin) or "diva" (Sanscrit), meaning God. When you speak of the Devil you speak of God.

https://www.google.com/search?q="Dev...p;sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8

https://www.religiousforums.com/threads/the-devil-is-a-derogatory-term-for-the-word-devi.194461/

The words "Divine" and "Devil" both come from the same Sanskrit root "Dev." To be more specific "Devil" is also from "Deva" (also Devata or Diva) which is the masculine equivalent of the Kundalini, being linked to the Pingala which is represented by the Sun and the Solar Plexus [666] Chakra, which is known as "the Powerhouse of the Soul." This energy is scorching hot.

Further on looking onto the term "God": the mantra "SATNAM" is associated with the supreme creator and father who has many names. This contains two roots. "Sat" (also Satyan, Satyan) meaning "TRUTH" (which is God) and "Nam" meaning "NAME." However SATNAM is a shorter version of SATANAMA which means "HOMAGE TO THE GOD WHO'S NAME IS SATA." The true and highest name of God is SAT or SATA.

Jehovah means EVIL GOD in Hebrew while Satan means TRUTH in Ancient Sanskrit

【編按】"魔鬼"、"二元對立"的概念是在猶太人在波斯待過之後才出現的觀念，而天人（提婆；Deva）在波斯則是惡魔（Deava）。

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Satan#Etymology_2
Satan ("adversary", "accuser").

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/devil#English
Devil (diábolos, "accuser", "slanderer")

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/diablo#Spanish
diablo

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/diabolus#Latin
diabolus

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/διάβολος#Ancient_Greek
διαβάλλω (diábolos, "accuser", "slanderer")

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-07-17 23:03:54
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-09-25 00:09:13 (台灣)

https://www.plurk.com/p/m7yhas
另外也有提到，他說希臘神明都很"人性化"（跟人類一樣的情緒）的事情。不過神話很多都是人類潤飾甚至人類所寫的，而我們看到的「上帝」都是源自於《舊約聖經》。誰寫了舊約聖經？

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-10-31 17:44:30 (台灣)

https://www.google.com/search?q=isht...p;sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8

https://palinidolatry.wordpress.com/ishtar-like-deities/
Ishtar-Like Deities | The Palin Idolatry

https://www.speakingtree.in/blog/origin-of-durga-as-deity
ORIGIN OF DURGA AS DEITY

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-01-26 23:57:58 (台灣)

https://www.biblicalarchaeology.org/...n-world/who-were-the-hittites/
Who Were the Hittites? - Biblical Archaeology Society

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-07-04 22:53:56 (台灣)

> https://www.scripts.com/script/snatch_18361 #Snatch #劇本 #台詞

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary,_mother_of_Jesus
聖母瑪利亞

#翻譯 #希伯來文 #希臘文 #少女 #處女 #年輕女子 #Alma #Maiden #Young women

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-08-23 01:16:50 (台灣)

https://blog.xuite.net/kesaite/blog/519465007
伊西斯、抹大拉的馬利亞、黑聖母以及“其他”女神的原型 @ Project Xanadu :: 隨意窩 Xuite日誌

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-09-10 00:08:10 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-09-28 02:00:05 (台灣)

: Moved from: https://disp.cc/b/261-9oTs
> https://disp.cc/b/261-9rHB #埃及 #考古

https://www.amazon.com/Whos-Who-Bible-Illustrated-Biographical/dp/0895776189
Who's Who in the Bible: An Illustrated Biographical Dictionary (Reader's Digest): Reader's Digest Association: 9780895776181: Amazon.com: Books

https://www.amazon.com/National-Geographic-Whos-Bible-Unforgettable/dp/1426211597
National Geographic Who's Who in the Bible: Unforgettable People and Timeless Stories from Genesis to Revelation: Isbouts, Jean-Pierre: 9781426211591: Amazon.com: Books

https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/b...-pierre-isbouts/9781426211591/

via https://www.nationalgeographic.com/culture/people-in-the-bible/pharaoh-king-punished-god/ #出埃及記 #摩西

#聖經裡的誰是誰？

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-11-06 17:00:14 (台灣)

https://www.google.co.uk/search?sxsr...yYsBHZRnB2UQ4dUDCAc&uact=5
"Iblis' daughter" - Google Search

https://www.google.co.uk/search?neww...yIsBHXjYAhgQ4dUDCAc&uact=5

https://books.google.com.tw/books?id...epage&q=イブリスの娘&f=false
「天使」と「悪魔」がよくわかる本: ミカエル、ルシファーからティアマト、毘沙門天まで - Google Books

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azazel#In_Islam

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harut_and_Marut
Harut and Marut #墮天使

#バイザク

https://batspi.com/index.php?悪魔姫バイザク

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-11-11 04:17:22 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-12-05 06:06:24, 06:06:57 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manu_(Hinduism)
Manu

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cipactli
Cipactli

According to one Aztec tradition, Teocipactli "Divine Crocodile" was the name of a survivor of the flood who rescued himself in a canoe and again peopled the earth.

#洪水 #Aztec #海怪 #印度

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2021-02-13 01:57:33 (台灣)
Moved from: disp.cc/b/261-9oTs
Baal Ba'al 巴爾

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baal

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Baal&oldid=858873819#See_also

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baal_(disambiguation)#Deities

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:PrefixIndex&prefix=Baal &namespace=0

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php...amespace=0&hideredirects=1

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2016-12-27 15:45:05, 15:46:44
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2016-12-28 14:44:05, 14:44:46

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:PrefixIndex?prefix=Baal+&namespace=0&hideredirects=1

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:PrefixIndex?prefix=Baal-&namespace=0&hideredirects=1

#Baal

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2021-03-16 15:53:04 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2022-01-25 14:42:18 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphinx

Similar entities:

* Griffin
* Manticore
* Cherub
* Lamassu #天牛
* Narasimha #獅

#不同神話中的類似存在 #類似品要注意 #易混淆

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2022-08-01 17:23:39 (台灣)

https://answering-islam.org/chinese/tc-21-43/tc-21-43-1.html
亞當（阿丹） | 在基督徒對穆斯林的見證中呼喚先知們 | 書

#比較

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-02-27 05:28:09 (台灣)

https://www.google.com/search?q=阿丹...p;sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
阿丹 site:www.islamicity.com/ - Google Search

#古蘭經 #可蘭經

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-02-27 05:29:57 (台灣)

https://www.instagram.com/p/CnDinjWPuxh/c/17994256348636489/
> 【設計師的仙界傳說ohmygod】EP50｜阿宅的必修課＿基督教 feat. 神學戰士楚門

「路西法」一詞技術上來說並非出自聖經，因為聖經本身原本是以希伯來文所寫，而路西法一詞為拉丁詞彙，意思是「帶來光明的人」，原本見於拉丁文本用來指晨星的段落。但因為中世紀神父的擅自解讀，而成為了魔鬼/魔王的名字。聖經裡面並未提供魔鬼的名字。

至於魔鬼墮落自天界則是中東常有的神話元素。搭配上晨星，這段被認為是源自於美索不達米亞神話中，晨星因為忌妒太陽神的光芒，所以發起挑戰但失敗。

而晨星與暮星在部分神話又是雙子的身分，所以基督教創作中常會有米迦勒（領軍擊潰魔鬼勢力）是魔鬼的雙胞胎這樣的設定。

此外，「撒旦」（Satan）原本比較接近於「考驗者」、「檢察者」，是天界的天使職位（並非分級）的一種，專門考驗人，這也較符合撒旦在舊約聖經的描述。舊約到新約之間，因為透過了波斯，猶太人接觸了二元對立論，所以之後的信仰逐漸出現了上帝vs魔鬼、耶穌vs敵耶穌這樣的善惡對立二元概念。

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-02-27 05:44:00 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satan#Judaism

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Satan&oldid=1139994538#Judaism

Judaism

Most Jews do not believe in the existence of a supernatural omnimalevolent figure

【按】舊約聖經時代的希伯來人尚未有善惡二元對立的概念，所以神話中沒有「超自然邪惡存在」這樣的角色。

= 分隔線 =

https://www.google.com/search?q=12+w...jAAQE&sclient=gws-wiz-serp

https://judaism.stackexchange.com/questions/100804/does-satan-have-12-wings

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirkei_De-Rabbi_Eliezer

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ピルケイ・デ・ラビ・エリエゼル

トーラーに関するアッガーダー・ミドラーシュの作品で、聖書の物語の釈義と改作を含んでいる。ジューイッシュ・エンサイクロペディアによると、この作品は830年過ぎにイタリアで作成された。

Sammael was a great prince in heaven. The "Chayot" had four wings, the "Seraphim" had six wings, and "Sammael" had twelve wings.

#翅膀數 #6對12翼

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-03-12 02:15:14 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamat
Tiamat - 鹽水 / 海水

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abzu
Abzu / Apsu - 淡水、地下水

Lakes, springs, rivers, wells, and other sources of fresh water were thought to draw their water from the abzu. In Sumerian and Akkadian mythology, it is referred to as the primeval sea below the void space of the underworld (Kur) and the earth (Ma) above.

= 分隔線 =

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baal
Baal / Ba'al

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Baal#Etymology

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/בעל#Hebrew

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bel_(mythology)
Bel (mythology)

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Relief_Bel_Baalshamin_Yarhibol_Aglibol_MBA_Lyon_1992-13.jpg

Bel of Palmyra, Syria, depicted on the far left alongside Ba'alshamin, Yarhibol and Aglibol on a relief from Palmyra

#浮雕

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_(deity)
El (deity)

= 分隔線 =

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/baʕl-
Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/baʕl-

husband, master, lord

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ʔil-
Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ʔil-

deity, god

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-04-07 23:22:00 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilah
ʾIlāh (Arabic: إله; plural: آلهة ʾālihat) is an Arabic term meaning "god". In Arabic, ilah refers to anyone or anything that is worshipped.

#阿拉伯文

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Lat
al-Lat (Arabic: اللات, romanized: al-Lāt, pronounced [alːaːt]), also spelled Allat, Allatu and Alilat, is a pre-Islamic Arabian goddess worshipped under various associations throughout the entire Arabian Peninsula, including Mecca where she was worshipped alongside Manat and al-'Uzza as one of the daughters of Allah.

#阿拉伯半島在伊斯蘭之前的女神 #對應亞典娜Athena #三女神系統

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-04-07 23:22:00 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aglibol
Aglibol is a god from Palmyra, originating from a north Syrian immigrant community.[1] He is a moon god who was worshiped in the ancient Syrian city of Palmyra as part of a trinity alongside Bel and Yarhibol, and associated with the sun god Malakbel.

#月神

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_pre-Islamic_Arabian_deities#Foreign_deities
List of pre-Islamic Arabian deities

#伊斯蘭化之前的阿拉伯神明

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-04-07 23:29:13 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltis
Baltis was an ancient Arabian goddess. She was revered at Carrhae and identified with the planet Venus.

#阿拉伯金星女神 #Ishtar

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-04-07 23:30:23 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burney_Relief
Burney Relief

Probably representing either Ereshkigal or Ishtar

#浮雕石板 #半鳥人 #鳥爪腳 #女神

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-04-14 02:00:13 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-05-19 12:51:15 (台灣)
Screenshot_2023-07-28_162816 / experience_the_present3156190857013904797_6981879721
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haniel
Haniel "God is my grace"

#大天使 #以諾書Book of Enoch #Coptic #Anael #Aniel
306CF2CC-0226-4EF6-90A0-63558C734653 #塔羅牌？ experience_the_present via Yoga t=202307281623
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-07-28 16:32:08 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahamut

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Behemoth&oldid=1167789268

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lev-Beh-Ziz.jpg

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Behemoth3.jpg

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behemoth

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bahamut&oldid=1164936356

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Al_Qazwini_Cosmology.jpg #魚

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/behemoth

#Bahamut #Behemoth

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-08-03 14:23:09 (台灣)

https://americangods.fandom.com/wiki/File:American_Gods_Jesus_Collection.jpg

https://americangods.fandom.com/wiki/File:Shadow_with_jesuses.jpg

via https://americangods.fandom.com/wiki/Jesus#BTS

#各種耶穌

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-08-03 15:07:12 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-08-04 18:13:59, 18:23:06, 18:24:51 (台灣)
My Notepad, [05/08/2023 21:34]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pazuzu
Pazuzu

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php...zu_as_domestic_protector_deity

Pazuzu as domestic protector deity

There is a well documented use of Pazuzu in Mesopotamian white magic. His inhuman and grotesque form can be inferred to have been used to frighten away unwanted guests, as well as prevent his wind-demon subjects from entering the home and wreaking havoc. His role in ritual and magic is documented on inscriptions on the backs of his statues, or in ritual texts. Spells, Incantations, and special artifacts were used to gain the favor and protection of the demon, such artifacts being placed in and around the home, or worn on the person to achieve the desired effect.
#護身符 #守護神 #白魔法 #大法師 #諸魔之王 #魔王 #Anti-Natal demon
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-08-05 21:34:59 (台灣) *
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-08-10 17:22:51 (台灣)
↑跟我媽說拿Pazuzu當護身符的事情他「原來如此地」態度笑了w
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-08-11 10:28:43 (台灣)

https://disp.cc/b/261-fUwd 神/上帝的名字、歷史，與配偶

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-09-27 13:19:51, 17:41:16 (台灣)

> https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fon_people&oldid=865041850#cite_ref-32
> https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fon_people&oldid=865041850#cite_note-33

"They [Christian missionaries visiting Fon in Dahomey] cited one of the Fon creation myths (...) as a corrupted version of the Adam and Eve story.

But the Fon were not persuaded by this interpretation. (..., the Fon people said:) 'But the missionaries, when they heard our [deities] name of Adanhu and Yewa, said our gods and theirs were all the same.

They tried to teach us the rest about the beginning of man and woman, but the Dahomeans, the Fon, do not agree'. They say this is not their story. They know nothing about Legda trying to give fruit."

> https://www.plurk.com/p/ljsvkn #耶穌 #中東人 #怒犯天條 #洗白 #深色皮膚 #不是黑人

https://www.plurk.com/p/jjnkuv
亞當夏娃神話中一定有三個角色：亞當、夏娃、蛇。

https://www.plurk.com/p/moebfe

西非神話創世裏面，造物主Mawu創造了第一個男人Adanhu與第一個女人Yewa，然後並使遣了彩虹蛇（掌管火‧水‧風‧虹的女神）去保護人類。

Mawu還有個配偶，叫做Lisa。

── 喔對，Mawu是女神，Lisa是男神。

然後同樣的故事在亞伯拉罕一神教裡面，蛇變成害人類犯下原罪的元凶、造物主被改成男的。

突然又覺得《怒犯天條》很神。

--

因為剛剛正好在別噗提到，就回來自己河道上聊聊。

#性別歧視 #打壓女性 #宗教與神話作為一種政治工具 #猶太教 #聖經 #巫毒 #亞當與夏娃

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-10-03 00:56:09

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fon_people&oldid=1171338404

According to Steven Mailloux, the missionaries attempted to integrate the old concepts of Fon people on cosmogenesis to be same as Adam-Eve, and their Legba to be Christian Satan, teachings that led to syncretism rather than abandonment.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Legba

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-10-01 04:15:48 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-10-01 05:33:05 (台灣)

: Moved from: https://disp.cc/b/261-fUwd

https://youtu.be/5sYhbtk8jJc?si=TiAKMe0CNnD1rMUb
The Origins of Satan

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-10-04 10:18:19 (台灣)

↑

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asmodeus

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Asmodeus

Believed to have come from the Avestan, 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀‎ (aēšəma) ("wrath") + 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀‎ (daēuua) ("demon").

- - - -

波斯影響

死海古卷

Community rule

Belial

光之子與闇之子

Book of Enoch, the Watchers, Azazel, Samyaza

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samyaza

Book of Dreams

Morning Star, Lucifer, 翻譯問題

https://youtu.be/5sYhbtk8jJc?t=795

不是打破（debunk）宗教而是用歷史角度思考

Five Cs historical thinking #5C思考 #獨立思考 #思辨 #思辯 #教育議題

What if: 「樂園之蛇是好人派」勝出的世界線

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-10-04 10:29:48, 10:35:10, 10:39:04 (台灣)

↑

https://disp.cc/b/261-fj9n#:~:text=慾魔鋼彈 #鐵血孤兒 #Gundam

偶然發現「阿斯莫德」Asmodeus照字面翻譯是「憤怒天」（Wrath Deus），應該是源自波斯惡魔/印度天神。

來源是因為猶太人在波斯時代從波斯神話宗教借過來的，雖然1906年的猶太字典拒絕這種說法，但主流學說似乎覺得波斯起源是比較有力的。

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeshma

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-10-05 15:41:00 (台灣)

↑

https://www.plurk.com/p/pf18bp
亞伯拉罕一神教原本是沒有「魔鬼」與「善惡對立」這種二元論概念。目前一般考據是認為過去猶太人在波斯的時期吸收了拜火教的神魔對立二元論之後的產物。（原本舊約聖經裡面就有不少受到周邊文化影響的故事，如伊甸園、用肋骨造物、方舟與洪水。）

原本的Satan 撒旦在舊約裡面比較像是以苦難來給人類做考驗的人，或說檢察官，而且比較像是一種職位，之後才演變為「魔鬼」（魔王；Devil）的同義詞。

此外，慾魔Asmodeus的字根也很有趣：古代伊朗語Avestan的aēšma-daēva，意思是憤怒的惡魔（Wrath Daeva）。（身為佛教徒的我則習慣譯為「憤怒天」。）

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-10-12 20:34:03 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-10-14 11:33:22 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlil

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Enlil&oldid=1175629083

The myth of Enlil and Ninlil is about Enlil's serial seduction of the goddess Ninlil in various guises, resulting in the conception of the moon-god Nanna and the Underworld deities Nergal, Ninazu, and Enbilulu. Enlil was regarded as the inventor of the mattock and the patron of agriculture. Enlil also features prominently in several myths involving his son Ninurta, including Anzû and the Tablet of Destinies and Lugale.

【按】很像我以前看到的印度萬物起始神話，只是印度那個是夫妻倆（男的自我分裂出女的）不斷變換各種生物幹幹生小孩，這個則是類似後來的宙斯神話：男方不斷變化跟女方嘿修生下各種小孩，只是Enlil是生下諸神而且嘿咻對象同一個人（神）。

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-10-14 13:23:50, 13:42:35 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hEiwmhQdPPA
Who are the Archons - The Rulers of the Cosmos in Gnosticism & their Origins in Cosmology and Magic | ESOTERICA

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-10-21 02:37:07 (台灣)

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cherub

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherub

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cherub&oldid=1178741422

Delitzch's Assyrisches Handwörterbuch (1896) connected the name keruv with Assyrian kirubu (a name of the shedu or lamassu) and karabu ("great, mighty").

Karppe (1897) glossed Babylonian karâbu as "propitious" rather than "mighty".

Dhorme (1926) connected the Hebrew name to Assyrian kāribu (diminutive kurību), a term used to refer to intercessory beings (and statues of such beings) that plead with the gods on behalf of humanity.

The folk etymology connecting cherub to a Hebrew word for "youthful" is due to Abbahu (3rd century).

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Astarte's_throne.jpg
Throne of Astarte from the Temple of Eshmun, the legs formed by two winged hybrid creatures.

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cherub_on_a_Neo-Assyrian_seal.jpg
"Cherub" on a Neo-Assyrian seal, c. 1000–612 BC

#王座 #考古

https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/智天使#詞源

https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=智天使&variant=zh-tw&oldid=79612688

智天使（基路伯）一詞可能可以追溯到巴比倫人的karabu，即阿卡德語詞彙kuribu，意思是「吉祥的」或者是「有福的」，也就是作為神的顧問或者媒介的那些精靈的名字（De Vaux, 1961），也有人將智天使和亞述人的牛身人面有翼神獸kirabu聯繫起來。一些學者認為希臘神話中的獅鷲（希臘語gryphos）就是從智天使這個詞演化而來的，希臘神話中的斯芬克斯則反映了智天使作為坐騎或者獸性一面的形象，特別是在指代墮落的智天使的時候。

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-11-03 18:17:33 (台灣)

> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8sROESLRudM
> Biblically Accurate Angels | ANIMATION - YouTube

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nKfZ8RJ487M
Angelology Explained in Obsessive Detail

by Mr. Mythos https://www.youtube.com/@MrMythos
#天使學 #聖經中的天使 #歷史上的未解之謎
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-11-04 09:08:04 (台灣)

> -------------------------------------------------------------------------- <
[= #Gilgamesh
https://www.pinterest.com/pin/573997914987952763/?lp=true
https://www.devoir-de-philosophie.com/dissertation-ishtar-gilgamesh-279832.html

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-04 23:53:49, 23:57:49
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-05 00:12:25

https://www.google.com/search?num=10...71j35i302i39j33i21.yekudTR1buE

https://comicvine.gamespot.com/heavy-metal-magazine-201004-vol-xxxiv-no-4/4000-211903/
#Heavy Metal重金屬漫畫雜誌
https://comicvine.gamespot.com/gilgamesh/4005-24504/

https://www.europeancomics.net/index.html?a=o&b=eEpopeee_de_Gilgamesh_L_

https://www.popmatters.com/the-epic-of-gilgamesh-kent-h-dixon-kevin-h-dixon-2579712255.html

https://www.google.com/search?q="Ala...p;sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8

http://alain-brion.ultra-book.com/portfolio-p9918

https://www.amazon.com/Alain-Brion/e/B004MWSJVO
https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/2302009673/ref=dbs_a_def_rwt_hsch_vapi_taft_p1_i0

http://littlenemoh.over-blog.com/album-1298366.html

http://www.emaginarock.fr/2013/dossiers/lartiste-du-mois-alain-brion/

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-02-05 14:23:54

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Am3L6xyxWX4
2次因為「洗澡」措施永生的國王，吉爾伽美什史詩下地球編年史13 - SEEK大師兄（簡體字）

via https://www.plurk.com/p/nk069e 這故事告訴我們：不洗澡，得永生

#Gilgamesh

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-11-04 12:45:44 (台灣)

https://www.google.com/search?q=gilg...p;sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8

https://uruk-warka.dk/Gilgamish/The Epic of Gilgamesh.pdf

#Gilgamesh

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-12-13 02:27:42 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rz-Ggj3IbFc
MIND-BLOWING Anunnaki & Nephilim | 4K DOCUMENTARY

by Gnostic Informant https://www.youtube.com/@GnosticInformant
#大洪水 #巴別塔 #中東神話 #石板Tablet #Gilgamesh
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-10-01 05:59:56 (台灣)

https://youtu.be/aBvr7SJ4VE4?si=-YnZMu9hgOqAvpFp
Gilgamesh and the Flood

#史詩的演變 #早期版本 #Enkidu可能是另一個作品的主角融進來 #愛他如妻 #如斧在手 #美索布達米亞

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-10-11 13:04:39 (台灣)

> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aBvr7SJ4VE4&t=796s

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilgamesh

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gilgamesh&oldid=1174954677

Illustration of Izdubar (Gilgamesh) in a scene from the book-length poem Ishtar and Izdubar (1884) by Leonidas Le Cenci Hamilton, the first modern literary adaptation of the Epic of Gilgamesh

In his 1904 book Das Alte Testament im Lichte des alten Orients, the German Assyriologist Alfred Jeremias equated Gilgamesh with the king Nimrod from the Book of Genesis and argued Gilgamesh's strength must come from his hair, like the hero Samson in the Book of Judges,and that he must have performed Twelve Labors like the hero Heracles in Greek mythology.

Prayers inscribed in clay tablets address Gilgamesh as a judge of the dead in the Underworld.

→ 類似閻王？雖然閻王最早只是冥王而無判官的職務。

#早期翻譯 #Izdubar

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-10-14 11:35:28 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b5BHNqu54X8&t=107s
The Epic of Gilgamesh - Sumerian Mythology

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-11-06 18:37:42 (台灣)
[= #Gilgamesh
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------- <

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-11-07 10:25:32 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pazuzu

via https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pazuzu&oldid=1185364294
Pazuzu is the god of the southwestern wind and who is associated with the plague.

Pazuzu was invoked in apotropaic amulets, which combat the powers of his rival, the malicious goddess Lamashtu, who was believed to cause harm to mother and child during childbirth.

Although Pazuzu is considered an evil spirit, he was called upon to ward off other malicious spirits. He would protect humans against any variety of misfortune or plague.
#鬼王戰邪神
Pazuzu has two chief aspects. Firstly as a demon of the home, as a domestic spirit, and secondly as the wandering wind demon, traversing the mountains, where he presents a more wild character.

mentioned by https://youtu.be/n1EKccz4fS0?t=ms&si=jKnA2esI-LHoA7tF

#南風惡魔 #保護小孩與生產過程
#日記15:45 13/12/2023
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-13 12:59:25, 13:00:50, 15:45:22 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iWZ-NgoFOdc
Mesopotamian Gods Family Tree

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-13 16:34:25, 16:36:59 (台灣)

https://youtu.be/aGpmvlYPR5k?t=25m00s

以色列在當時希臘等文化的文獻幾乎看不到
可能只是個城邦等級的國家

https://youtu.be/aGpmvlYPR5k?t=27m00s

同故事改寫：Ishtar & Marduk/Tammuz vs Esther & Mordecai
Tammuz/Marduk/Baal 同化

稍早與之後提及暴風神戰混沌（Chaoskampf）

= 分隔線 =

https://www.myjewishlearning.com/article/unmasking-the-purim-heroes/
Unmasking the Purim Heroes

#名字由來 #女神

https://www.jstor.org/stable/20182036
The Book of Esther and the "Enūma Elish

#學術論文 #創世神話

via https://www.google.com/search?q=esth...p;sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
esther ishtar mordecai marduk - Google Search

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-13 18:33:09 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esther#Historicity

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Esther&oldid=1183967934#Historicity

Although the details of the setting are entirely plausible and the story may even have some basis in actual events, there is general agreement among scholars that the book of Esther is a work of fiction. Persian kings did not marry outside of seven Persian noble families, making it unlikely that there was a Jewish queen Esther.

Further, the name Ahasuerus can be translated to Xerxes, as both derive from the Persian Khshayārsha.

Ahasuerus as described in the Book of Esther is usually identified in modern sources to refer to Xerxes I, who ruled between 486 and 465 BCE, as it is to this monarch that the events described in Esther are thought to fit the most closely. Xerxes I's queen was Amestris, further highlighting the fictitious nature of the story.

Some scholars speculate that the story was created to justify the Jewish appropriation of an originally non-Jewish feast. The festival which the book explains is Purim, which is explained as meaning "lot", from the Babylonian word puru. One popular theory says the festival has its origins in a historicized Babylonian myth or ritual in which Mordecai and Esther represent the Babylonian gods Marduk and Ishtar, while others trace the ritual to the Persian New Year, and scholars have surveyed other theories in their works. Some scholars have defended the story as real history, but the attempt to find a historical kernel to the narrative "is likely to be futile".

#波斯新年 #歷史正確性 #純創作

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-13 22:58:30 (台灣)

https://dic.pixiv.net/a/イシュタル

https://www.pixiv.net/artworks/67291085

#メソポタミア神話天の女主人 / The Queen of Heaven - 辻八雲のイラスト - pixiv

この作品「天の女主人 / The Queen of Heaven」は「メソポタミア神話」「イシュタル」等のタグがつけられた「辻八雲」さんのイラストです。「メソポタミア神話のイシュタル／イナンナ女神です。つよい女神さま大好き〜〜！」 ...

https://www.pixiv.net/artworks/94287784

#神話奔放な妹　イシュタル - ひらたみのイラスト - pixiv

この作品「奔放な妹　イシュタル」は「R-18」「神話」等のタグがつけられた「ひらたみ」さんのイラストです。「諸事情により2年ほど眠り散らかした絵。愛と美の女神。他にも戦とか豊穣とか神性らしきものはことごとく司る、絶倫の女神。夫と120人の愛人だけでは飽き足らず、新たに… ...

https://www.pixiv.net/tags/イシュタ...rks?s_mode=s_tag&ai_type=1
學會了如何在Pixiv使用「不包含以下關鍵字」，原來用減號就可以了

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-13 23:31:00 (台灣)

https://www.google.com/search?q=isht...p;sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8

https://www.britannica.com/topic/The-Descent-of-Ishtar-to-the-Underworld
The Descent of Ishtar to the Underworld | Mesopotamian mythology | Britannica

chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://www.dvusd.org/cms/lib/AZ01901092/Centricity/Domain/4871/lib-convo-ishtar-legend-33684-article_only.pdf
Myths and Legends: Ishtar, the first goddess of love and war

https://knowyourmeme.com/photos/2493752-fategrand-order
Ishtar walking towards the first gate of the underworld | Fate/Grand Order | Know Your Meme
#FGO
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-13 23:34:32 (台灣)

https://shirleytwofeathers.com/The_Blog/widdershins/ishtar-visits-the-underworld/
Ishtar Visits The Underworld | Widdershins

https://www.reddit.com/r/Smite/comments/wpy9wl/ishtar_card_art/
Ishtar Card Art : Smite

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-13 23:35:53 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oqZEFTHzhHQ
Inanna (Ishtar) vs Ereshkigal

#天牛之死 #姊夫 #Gilgamesh #寓意 #教訓
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-13 23:35:53, 23:38:55, 23:46:44, 23:47:13 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mordecai

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mordecai&oldid=1187928740

#Ishtar #Esther #Marduc #Mordecai

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-13 23:49:47 (台灣)

https://www.google.com/search?q=esth...p;sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
esther's clothes taken off like ishtar - Google Search

https://ebisupublications.com/esther-ishtar-pagan-origins-purim/
Esther = Ishtar: the Pagan Origins of Purim • Ebisu Publications

https://faithgateway.com/blogs/christian-books/the-girl-with-two-names
The Girl with Two Names – FaithGateway Store

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-13 23:57:31, 23:58:12 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Esther+Ishtar

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u2poKWmRAnI
Easter = ISHTAR = Virgin Mary!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v1sjQizr5As
INANNA, EOSTRE, ISHTAR and ASTARTE | The origin of Easter and the origin of the Easter egg Anunnaki

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EJkYFFoZiEA
Evidence Proving Ishtar and Easter Are The Same Goddess

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ēostre#Erroneous_association_with_Ishtar
Ēostre

In the 2000s, a popular Internet meme similarly claimed an incorrect linguistic connection between English Easter and Ishtar.

#Folk etymology #復活節女神 #曙光 #黎明

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-14 00:03:09 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WRGXhjLb8iM
Ishtar - The Goddess of Sex | Mesopotamian Mythology | Mythical Madness

by https://www.youtube.com/@mythicalmad

#愛與性──還有戰爭
#FGO版
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-14 00:04:47, 00:05:18 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8RX-SCWmDYs
27. They Found it, Ishtar’s Temple in Mari, What they Found INSIDE is Stranger than Anunnaki Lore

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZZ49_uiEtoc
Ishtar the Great Mother of the Anunnaki

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-14 00:06:08, 00:07:14, 00:08:16 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iWZ-NgoFOdc
Mesopotamian Gods Family Tree

by https://www.youtube.com/@UsefulCharts

#美索不達米亞神明家族樹 #系譜 #考古的方式 #如何推導/證明一個人是否為歷史人物或虛構人物 #Gilgamesh

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-13 16:34:25 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AnpreFTArFc&t=0s
Ishtar | Mesoptamian Mythology (feat. @UsefulCharts )

by https://www.youtube.com/@MythologywithMike

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-14 00:45:23 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T7WO4uPt1Vg
Anunnaki Gods & Goddesses - Inanna A Queen That Time Forgot

by SpaceLink Tv https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC_zJUP9afvcR4_1AqsKrbPA

- 感覺就是典型的剪貼拼湊然後弄點靈學玄學口吻讀劇本

而且Diana、Lilith、Bridget都變成Ishtar的別名這好像哪邊怪怪的

#不推 #Gilgamesh #被丟石頭

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-14 01:13:07, 01:47:10, 02:00:39, 02:03:05 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anunnaki

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Anunnaki&oldid=1189474912

The Anunnaki (Sumerian: 𒀭𒀀𒉣𒈾, also transcribed as Anunaki, Annunaki, Anunna, Ananaki and other variations) are a group of deities of the ancient Sumerians, Akkadians, Assyrians and Babylonians. In the earliest Sumerian writings about them, which come from the Post-Akkadian period, the Anunnaki are deities in the pantheon, descendants of An and Ki, the god of the heavens and the goddess of earth, and their primary function was to decree the fates of humanity. They should not be confused with the Apkallu.

The earliest known usages of the term Anunnaki come from inscriptions written during the reign of Gudea (c. 2144–2124 BC) and the Third Dynasty of Ur.

In the earliest texts, the term is applied to the most powerful and important deities in the Sumerian pantheon: the descendants of the sky-god An.

This group of deities probably included the "seven gods who decree": An, Enlil, Enki, Ninhursag, Nanna, Utu, and Inanna.

In Inanna's Descent into the Netherworld, there are only seven Anunnaki, who reside within the Underworld and serve as judges.
#天空的後代
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-14 02:05:07, 02:05:18 (台灣)

Google search: 聖經創世紀第一章矛盾

https://creation.com/創世記有內在矛盾？
創世記有內在矛盾？

https://creation.com/創世記有內在矛盾？
為什麼在創世紀第1-2章中對創世有兩段不同的記載？

- 解釋/護航的論點不意外地是這邊有視點切換、敘事時間點回溯

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-16 23:06:33 (台灣)

> https://youtu.be/n1EKccz4fS0

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamashtu
Lamashtu

#帶病的風魔 #女性惡魔

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamassu
Lamassu

#守護神

#易混淆

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-16 23:13:24 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eve

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eve&oldid=1189999515

The woman is called ishah, woman, with an explanation that this is because she was taken from ish, meaning "man"; the two words are not in fact connected. Later, after the story of the Garden is complete, she will be given a name, Ḥawwāh (Eve). This means "living" in Hebrew, from a root that can also mean "snake".

A long-standing exegetical tradition holds that the use of a rib from man's side emphasizes that both man and woman have equal dignity, for woman was created from the same material as man, shaped and given life by the same processes.

In fact, the word traditionally translated "rib" in English can also mean side, chamber, or beam.

Rib is a pun in Sumerian, as the word "ti" means both "rib" and "life".

#夏娃 #字根 #蛇 #平等 #諧音 #肋骨與生命

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-17 00:20:11 (台灣)

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Eve

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/חוה#Hebrew

Traditionally held to be from חַי‎ (kháy, “alive”).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninti
Ninti's name can be translated as "mistress who keeps alive" or "mistress (of) life."

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-17 00:30:34 (台灣)

https://www.everand.com/book/5243686...oses-and-Other-Ancient-Beliefs
Similarities with the Five Books of Moses and Other Ancient Beliefs

#摩西五書 #Torah #與其他古代信仰的相似性

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-17 09:55:04 (台灣)

https://aminoapps.com/c/mythology/pa..._4NFVuPQNeElDlE1ej5LPGJxwPkx8n
Aido Wedo, the Rainbow Serpent | Mythology & Cultures Amino
#彩虹蛇插畫
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-18 04:21:37 (台灣)

: Copied from: https://disp.cc/b/261-fUwd

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canaanite_religion
Canaanite religion

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veneration_of_the_dead
Veneration of the dead

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-17 00:41:43 (台灣)
#Anchor20231219042018
https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Canaanite_religion&oldid=1189950946

* Ashtar-Chemosh, wife of Chemosh and goddess of the Moabites.

* Astarte, goddess of war, hunting and love.

* Attar, god of the morning star ("son of the morning") who tried to take the place of the dead Baal and failed. Male counterpart of Athtart.

* Ishara, a goddess of Eblaite origin

* Shachar and Shalim, twin mountain gods of dawn and dusk, respectively. Shalim was linked to the netherworld via the evening star and associated with peace

= 分隔線 =

* Atargatis, wife of Hadad, goddess of fertility and the chief goddess of northern Syria #Hera

= 分隔線 =

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ishara

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ishara&oldid=1173011027

Ishara (Išḫara) was a goddess originally worshipped in Ebla and other nearby settlements in the north of modern Syria in the third millennium BCE. The origin of her name is disputed, and due to lack of evidence supporting Hurrian or Semitic etymologies it is sometimes assumed it might have originated in a linguistic substrate. In Ebla, she was considered the tutelary goddess of the royal family. An association between her and the city is preserved in a number of later sources from other sites as well. She was also associated with love, and in that role is attested further east in Mesopotamia as well. Multiple sources consider her the goddess of the institution of marriage, though she could be connected to erotic love as well, as evidenced by incantations. She was also linked to oaths and divination. She was associated with reptiles, especially mythical bašmu and ḫulmiẓẓu, and later on with scorpions as well, though it is not certain how this connection initially developed. In Mesopotamian art from the Kassite and Middle Babylonian periods she was only ever represented through her scorpion symbol rather than in anthropomorphic form. She was usually considered to be an unmarried and childless goddess, and she was associated with various deities in different time periods and locations. In Ebla, the middle Euphrates area and Mesopotamia she was closely connected with Ishtar due to their similar character, though they were not necessarily regarded as identical. In the Ur III period, Mesopotamians associated her with Dagan due to both of them being imported to Ur from the west. She was also linked to Ninkarrak. In Hurrian tradition she developed an association with Allani.

The worship of Ishara is well documented in Eblaite texts. Next to Resheph, she has the most attested hypostases of all Eblaite deities, and she was venerated in many settlements in the area controlled by it. Royal devotion to her is well documented. She could receive offerings in the temple of the city god Kura, though she had her own house of worship as well. She retained a connection to Eblaite kingship at least until the seventeenth century BCE, despite many other Eblaite deities ceasing to be worshiped after the initial destruction of the city in the twenty fourth century BCE. She was also worshiped in Nabada in the third millennium BCE already. In Emar she is well documented in texts from the fourteenth and thirteenth centuries BCE, such as accounts of the kissu and zukru festivals, though it has been suggested she was already worshiped there earlier. She is also attested in theophoric names from Mari, Tuttul, Terqa and Ekalte. She was also transferred further east where she came to be incorporated into the Mesopotamian pantheon. She is already attested in Old Akkadian sources from Kish and the Diyala area. She was once again introduced from the west in the Ur III period, and was worshiped by members of the ruling house of the Ur state. Transfer to the north, to Assyria and its karum Kanesh, is also documented. She is also attested in many Babylonian cities in the Old Babylonian period, though in some cases only in theophoric names. She continued to be worshiped through the Kassite and Middle Babylonian periods, and through the first millennium BCE, with late evidence available from Babylon and Uruk. Due to her importance in Syria she was also incorporated into Hurrian religion, and in Hurrian context was worshiped in Alalakh and various cities in Kizzuwatna. She is also attested in Hurrian texts from Ugarit, though she was incorporated into the non-Hurrian pantheon of this city as well. She is also documented in Hittite sources, with individual traditions focused on her introduced to the Hittite Empire from the sixteenth century BCE onward from Syria and Kizzuwatna.

Both Mesopotamian and Hurrian myths involving Ishara are known. As a goddess of marriage, she is referenced in the Epic of Gilgamesh and Atrahasis. In the Hurrian Song of Release she is portrayed as the goddess of Ebla and attempts to save the city from destruction. In the Song of Kumarbi, she is among the deities the narrator invokes to listen to the tale.

* Mesopotamian equivalent

Ishtar

= 分隔線 =

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astarte

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Astarte&oldid=1184365853

Astarte (/əˈstɑːrtiː/; Ἀστάρτη, Astartē) is the Hellenized form of the Ancient Near Eastern goddess ʿAṯtart. ʿAṯtart was the Northwest Semitic equivalent of the East Semitic goddess Ishtar.

Astarte was worshipped from the Bronze Age through classical antiquity, and her name is particularly associated with her worship in the ancient Levant among the Canaanites and Phoenicians, though she was originally associated with Amorite cities like Ugarit and Emar, as well as Mari and Ebla.

She was also celebrated in Egypt, especially during the reign of the Ramessides, following the importation of foreign cults there. Phoenicians introduced her cult in their colonies on the Iberian Peninsula.

* Greek equivalent

Aphrodite
* Roman equivalent

Venus
* Mesopotamian equivalent

Ishtar
* Sumerian equivalent

Inanna
* Hurrian equivalent

Ishara; Shaushka
#Ishtar #金星神 #近東 #希臘化稱呼
= 分隔線 =

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ʿAṯtar

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ʿAṯtar&oldid=1186573239

ʿAṯtar is an ancient Semitic deity whose role, name, and even gender varied across the cultures of West Asia. In both genders, ʿAṯtar is identified with the planet Venus, the morning and evening star, in some manifestations of Semitic mythology.

The name appears in various Semitic languages as:

* the feminine form Ištar (𒀭𒀹𒁯) in Akkadian;

* the masculine form ʿAṯtar (عثتر) in Arabic;

* and the masculine form ʿÄstär (ዐስተር) in Ethiosemitic.

ʿAṯtart

: Main article: Astarte

The Northwest Semitic feminine form of ʿAṯtar, the Great Goddess 𐎓𐎘𐎚𐎗𐎚 (ʿAṯtart), is often mentioned in Ugaritic ritual texts, but played a minor role in mythological texts.

* Mesopotamian equivalent

Lugal-Marada,
* Mesopotamian equivalent

Zababa (through equation with Aštabi),
* Mesopotamian equivalent

Ninurta (through equation with Aštabi
* Mesopotamian equivalent

Lugal-Marada)
* Hurrian equivalent

Aštabi
#Attar #女性型 #男性型
= 分隔線 =

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atarsamain

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Atarsamain&oldid=1181002420

Atarsamain (also spelled Attar-shamayin, Attarshamayin, Attarsame (ʿAttarsamē); "morning star of heaven") (Arabic: عثتر سمين) was an astral deity of uncertain gender, worshipped in the pre-Islamic northern and central Arabian Peninsula. Worshipped widely by Arab tribes, Atarsamain is known from around 800 BC and is identified in letters of the Assyrian kings Esarhaddon and Assurbanipal. Atarsamain may be identical with Allāt, whose cult was centred on Palmyra and also with Attar.
#古阿拉伯
= 分隔線 =

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Lat

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Al-Lat&oldid=1189005257

al-Lat (Arabic: اللات, romanized: al-Lat, pronounced [alːaːt]), also spelled Allat, Allatu, and Alilat, is a pre-Islamic Arabian goddess, at one time worshipped under various associations throughout the entire Arabian Peninsula, including Mecca, where she was worshipped alongside Al-Uzza and Manat as one of the daughters of Allah. The word Allat or Elat has been used to refer to various goddesses in the ancient Near East, including the goddess Asherah-Athirat.

* Greek equivalent

Athena
* Roman equivalent

Minerva
* Canaanite equivalent

Astarte, Atargatis
* Carthaginian equivalent

Allatu
#雅典娜
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-19 04:20:18 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allani

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Allani&oldid=1190631701

Allani, also known under the Akkadian name Allatu (or Allatum), was the Hurrian goddess of the underworld. She was also associated with the determination of fate. She was closely linked with Ishara, and they could be invoked or receive offerings together. She also developed connection with other underworld deities from neighboring cultures, such as Mesopotamian Ereshkigal (who eventually came to be equated with her), Anatolian Sun goddess of the Earth and Lelwani, and possibly Ugaritic Arsay. It is presumed she was chiefly worshiped in western areas inhabited by the Hurrians, though the location of her main cult center is uncertain. She is attested in texts from sites such as Tigunani, Tuttul and Ugarit. She was also incorporated into the Mesopotamian pantheon, and was venerated in Ur, Nippur and Sippar. Hittite sources mentioning her are known too.

* Mesopotamian equivalent

Ereshkigal
* Hittite/Luwian equivalent

Sun goddess of the Earth
* Hattian equivalent

Lelwani
* Ugaritic equivalent

Arsay

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-19 09:03:30 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-20 08:07:50 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serpents_in_the_Bible

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Serpents_in_the_Bible&oldid=1157245314

#樂園之蛇 #伊甸園的蛇 #美索不達米亞文化中的蛇 #熾天使Seraph #猛蛇 #比喻人的慾望而非文字上的蛇（物理）

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-15 13:36:59 (台灣)

Serpent Imagery in the Bible and Ancient Near East
https://youtu.be/5zfx2T_VN3c?si=XBGHtsrEITvsdr6s

https://youtu.be/5zfx2T_VN3c?si=tu6HhDoUSDrYNR_S

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-20 11:00:41 (台灣)

https://youtu.be/z4lu-xXd2YE?si=iKHbhybijEBpTy23
The Wings of God and the Hebrew Bible

#翅膀 #希伯來聖經

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-20 11:00:41 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RXEl10vVD38&t=28s
Enoch and the Watchers (feat. Angelarium) - Abrahamic Mythology Explained

by Jake Doubleyoo https://www.youtube.com/@JakeDoubleyoo

= 分隔線 =

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nGrl1NATAc8&t=1s
Azazel: In the Bible and Beyond | Beneath the Bible

by Beneath the Bible https://www.youtube.com/@BeneaththeBible

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-20 22:49:52 (台灣)

> -------------------------------------------------------------------------- <
[= # (Start)
https://youtu.be/aGpmvlYPR5k
SHOCKING Sumerian Roots of the BIBLE | DOCUMENTARY

by https://www.youtube.com/@GnosticInformant

#聖經中的蘇美起源

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lm0EkFaRxTE
Religion in Ancient Mesopotamia

by https://www.youtube.com/@LetsTalkReligion

#美索不達米亞宗教 #與一神教的關係

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-13 16:34:25, 16:36:59 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baal_Cycle
Baal Cycle

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-13 18:16:42 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zkDgOh6T6hs
Ba'al: The Archaeology of God's Rival

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EhsDIYwhtGk&t=10s
The Sea Myth, the Ba'al Cycle, and the Bible

by Beneath the Bible https://www.youtube.com/@BeneaththeBible

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-20 11:56:22 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U96CEIeWlKk
Ugarit and the Background of the Bible

by Beneath the Bible

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-20 23:07:38 (台灣)
[= # (End)
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------- <

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-20 23:08:02, 23:12:28 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-29 12:37:52 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-01-08 17:43:38, 18:18:52 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inanna#Etymology

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Inanna&oldid=1189459721#Etymology
#原本被認為是兩尊不同的女神
Scholars believe that Inanna and Ishtar were originally separate, unrelated deities, but were conflated with one another during the reign of Sargon of Akkad and came to be regarded as effectively the same goddess under two different names. Inanna's name may derive from the Sumerian phrase nin-an-ak, meaning "Lady of Heaven", but the cuneiform sign for Inanna (𒈹) is not a ligature of the signs lady (Sumerian: nin; cuneiform: 𒊩𒌆 SAL.TUG2) and sky (Sumerian: an; cuneiform: 𒀭 AN).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Euphratean_language
#考古
These difficulties led some early Assyriologists to suggest that Inanna may have originally been a Proto-Euphratean goddess, who was only later accepted into the Sumerian pantheon. This idea was supported by Inanna's youthfulness, as well as the fact that, unlike the other Sumerian divinities, she seems to have initially lacked a distinct sphere of responsibilities. The view that there was a Proto-Euphratean substrate language in Southern Iraq before Sumerian is not widely accepted by modern Assyriologists.

#外來女神 #年輕的 #語言層

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-12-13 23:22:24, 23:24:17 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inanna#Etymology

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Inanna&oldid=1193883898#Etymology

Inanna has posed a problem for many scholars of ancient Sumer due to the fact that her sphere of power contained more distinct and contradictory aspects than that of any other deity.

Two major theories regarding her origins have been proposed.

The first explanation holds that Inanna is the result of a syncretism between several previously unrelated Sumerian deities with totally different domains.

The second explanation holds that Inanna was originally a Semitic deity who entered the Sumerian pantheon after it was already fully structured, and who took on all the roles that had not yet been assigned to other deities.

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-01-19 17:29:07 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cylinder_seal
Cylinder seal

#圓柱印 #封蠟相關

= 分隔線 =

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uttu
Uttu

#織布女神 #蜘蛛女神

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-01-19 18:18:19 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arachne

#希臘 #織布好手

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-01-19 18:20:47 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dilmun
Dilmun

#花園 #掠食者不會攻擊其他生物 #樂園 #Eden

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-01-19 18:33:04 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enki#Mythology

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Enki&oldid=1197127755#Mythology

Galla (Galaturra or Kurgarra, sexless beings created from the dirt from beneath the god's finger-nails)

#神的指甲垢做出來的 #Golem相關

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-01-19 18:49:22 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Enki&oldid=1197127755#Mythology

#你先控制好你的脾氣恢復理智後我再告訴你犯人在哪 #司法與程序正義
#撿屍體 #睡姦
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inanna#Inanna_and_Shukaletuda

#Inanna

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-01-19 18:51:53 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-01-20 15:38:01, 15:46:41 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-01-23 15:00:26 (台灣)

https://www.christianity.com/wiki/angels-and-demons/angel-amenadiel.html
What Angels are Mentioned in the Bible?

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-01-29 19:39:34 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_demons_in_the_Ars_Goetia#Gusion
List of demons in the Ars Goetia

#魔法書

via https://en.wikipedia.org/?title=Gusion&redirect=no
#智魔鋼彈 #惡魔 #魔神
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-01-30 17:41:29, 17:41:39 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TdQUpx0lMfE
Ereshkigal, Queen of the Underworld: An Introduction to the Ancient Mesopotamian Goddess of Death

by https://www.youtube.com/@MoonBooksPublishing

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-02-02 08:11:50 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-02-16 13:14:47 (台灣)

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/baʕl-

via https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bēlum#Akkadian
From Proto-Semitic *baʕl-. Cognate with Arabic بَعْل (baʕl, “lord”) and Biblical Hebrew בַּעַל (báʕal, “master”).

from https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Balthazar?5n66xwfr

From Middle English Balthasar, from Latin Baltassar, from Ancient Greek Βαλτασαρ (Baltasar), from Hebrew בֵּלְשַׁאצַּר (bēlšaṣṣar), attested in the Tanakh and the Old Testament (Daniel 5:1), from Akkadian 𒂗𒈗𒋀 (bēl-šarra-uṣṣur, literally “May Bel protect the king”). Doublet of Belshazzar.

= 分隔線 =

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balthazar

#Ba'al #Baal #主人

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-05-11 22:32:26 (台灣)

↑

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Balthasar
From Latin Baltassar, from Ancient Greek Βαλτασαρ (Baltasar), from Hebrew בֵּלְשַׁאצַּר (bēlšaṣṣar), from Akkadian 𒂗𒈗𒋀 (bēl-šarra-uṣṣur, literally “May Bel protect the king”).

via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Last_Witch_Hunter

= 分隔線 =

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Bel
* From Latin Bēlus, from Ancient Greek Βῆλος (Bêlos), ultimately from Akkadian 𒂗 (bēlum).

* (mythology) A Babylonian deity, corresponding to the Semitic Baal.

* (Armenian mythology) An evil giant who ruled Babylon prior to his defeat by the Armenian culture hero Hayk.

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-06-06 17:04:39, 17:04:59 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lilu_(mythology)
A lilu or lilû is a masculine Akkadian word for a spirit or demon.

Dating of specific Akkadian, Sumerian, and Babylonian texts mentioning lilu (masculine), lilitu (female) and lili (female) are haphazard.
#Lilith #精靈 #惡靈 #惡魔 #心病 #治病 #古人認為精神疾病是被附身
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-10-30 11:54:22 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-10-31 01:16:03 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinn
Jinn (Arabic: جِنّ‎), also romanized as djinn or anglicized as genies, are invisible creatures in early pre-Islamic Arabia and later in Islamic culture and beliefs.

Islam places jinn and humans on the same plane in relation to God, both being subject to God's judgement and an afterlife.

Although usually invisible, jinn are supposed to be composed of thin and subtle bodies (Arabic: أَجْسَام, romanized: ajsām), and can change at will. They favor a snake form, but can also choose to appear as scorpions, lizards, or humans. They may even engage in sexual affairs with humans and produce offspring. If they are injured by someone, they usually seek revenge or possess the assailant's body, requiring exorcism. Jinn rarely meddle in human affairs, preferring to live with their own kind in tribes similar to those of pre-Islamic Arabia.

Since jinn are neither innately evil nor innately good, Islam acknowledged spirits from other religions and could adapt them during its expansion.
#不干涉人類事務 #與人類同等 #都是地球上的生命 #可與人類生子
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-11-03 14:37:45 (台灣)

↑

Since jinn are neither innately evil nor innately good, Islam acknowledged spirits from other religions and could adapt them during its expansion.

這點聽起來就很像精靈（elf）或夜叉，隨著個體差會有善惡之別

另外也類似天主教聖人、聖徒的概念，都是把異教神明拉進來。

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-01 15:34:49 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-11-05 15:55:22 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-11-05 16:11:42 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golem

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Golem

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mdm._Tussauds_Prag_8.jpg
Golem depicted at Madame Tussauds in Prague

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ゴーレム

https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ゴーレム&oldid=98077007

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rabbi_Löw_Saloun.JPG?uselang=ja
プラハの新市庁舎にあるラビ・ロウの像

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:AltneuschulPrague.agr.jpg?uselang=ja
プラハの旧新シナゴーグ。伝説では屋根裏部屋にゴーレムが横たわっている

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Clay-golem.jpg?uselang=ja
映画「The Emperor and the Golem」のために作成されたプラハのゴーレムの像

- 缺乏了上帝的吹氣，所以只能是「未完成品」的土人偶。

#捷克布拉格 #Rabbi #Clay Boy #薑餅人

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-12-12 14:22:32 (台灣)

> -------------------------------------------------------------------------- <
[= AnchorBibleAccurateAngel
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8sROESLRudM
Biblically Accurate Angels | ANIMATION - YouTube

Biblically accurate Angels are terrifying.

Following Angels used in the video:
Cherub
/ˈtʃɛrəb/;[1] plural cherubim; Hebrew: kərūḇ, pl. kərūḇīm

Ezekiel 1:4-14
1:10...the face of a human being,
(...)the face of a lion,
(...)the face of an ox;
(...)the face of an eagle.”

Ophan
/ōp̄ān/, “wheels”; plural ophanim /ʿōp̄annīm/

Ezekiel 1:15-21
1:16“...the appearance and structure of the wheels.”
1:18“...and all four rims were full of eyes all around.”

Seraph
/ˈsɛrəf/, "the burning one"; plural seraphim /ˈsɛrəfɪm/

Revelation 4:8
4:8“...had six wings and was covered with eyes all around...”

#智天使 #座天使 #熾天使

#如果天使按照聖經的描述來繪製會長什麼樣子

via https://www.plurk.com/p/orjxjt
#聖經中的天使
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2022-03-06 15:59:30 (台灣)

https://twitter.com/Merryweatherey/status/1566914151510933504
[Merryweather Media] Satan Hates Modern Humans

via https://www.plurk.com/p/ozs8nl?r=7769001656

https://images.plurk.com/2p6W7Ni1ZZmyk5NvXs4cQ4.png

#撒旦討厭現代人類 #帥氣大叔魔鬼 #魔王 #粉妹 #四格漫畫
= 分隔線 =

https://www.plurk.com/p/ozs2de

https://images.plurk.com/zLWHXPirKhOhXjVnFJDHl.jpg

https://images.plurk.com/4VS3E2KstW1x0P10drd7i5.jpg

via https://www.plurk.com/p/ozs8nl?r=7769009433
#聖經中的天使 #聖經的惡魔 #教會的天使 #教會的惡魔 #宗教藝術 #傳統宗教意象 #性癖 #天主教性侵醜聞
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2022-09-16 11:14:08 (台灣) * Added by 2024-1-23

> https://disp.cc/b/261-4PG2 聖誕節

https://x.com/phil_lol_ogist/status/1601212883136024576?t=tUgYGfw1sWSRx_PDzL46yQ&s=19
[Stephen Hopkins] Babe, don't forget to put the biblically accurate angel atop the tree

https://images.plurk.com/4Tc8i41H5TWOgSFSELGuwT.jpg

FjimoZ4WAAEG6yz
https://nypost.com/2024/12/22/us-new...sed-as-christmas-tree-toppers/
Unnerving but 'biblically accurate' angels used as Christmas tree toppers

https://www.etsy.com/ie/market/biblically_accurate

- 原來已經有人做成商品還在手作商城販賣ww

https://uk.news.yahoo.com/biblically-accurate-angel-one-top-133359633.html
What is a biblically accurate angel? And do you need one to top your Christmas tree?
#聖誕樹吊飾
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-12-25 16:02:35 (台灣)

https://tw.news.yahoo.com/牧師按聖經描述做出-天使-成果網-看全哭了-驚嚇度破表-233200042.html / https://today.line.me/tw/v2/article/YaXXRlN
牧師按聖經描述做出「天使」成果網一看全哭了：驚嚇度破表（三立）

https://www.google.com/search?q="Kir...=980&bih=1874&dpr=2.63
"Kira Austin-Young" "Michael Schupbach" "天使" - Google Search

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-12-25 18:36:23 (台灣)

https://disp.cc/ptt/C_Chat/1dQt187m
[閒聊] 別再性誕夜了，看過牧師認證的天使嗎？

via https://disp.cc/b/261-cZ96#:~:text=1469447

- 不過還用七彩羽毛，很漂亮又帶有點可愛感ww
#日記20241225dinner
#聖誕節 #聖誕樹

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-12-25 19:35:06 (台灣)
[= #聖經正確天使
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------- <

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-12-26 05:20:45, 05:24:31 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dumuzid

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dumuzid&oldid=1269309886

via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adonis

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Adonis

The Greeks considered Adonis's cult to be of Near Eastern origin. Adonis's name comes from a Canaanite word meaning "lord" and most modern scholars consider the story of Aphrodite and Adonis to be derived from a Levantine version of the earlier Mesopotamian myth of Inanna (Ishtar) and Dumuzid (Tammuz).

#Adon

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-01-16 02:18:35 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-01-23 15:58:36 (台灣)

https://disp.cc/b/261-cZ96#:~:text=1469447

- 舊約的「撒旦」是「給予試煉者」的意思

後來才被重新解釋成跟所羅門72魔一樣的惡魔

- 應該說「撒旦」的定位是給予試煉。

字面意義則是「反對者」，所以也有「檢察官」或「起訴者」（Accusor）

因為在法庭上是站在被告的相對位子。

而在聖經的話，正好也驗證了「上帝」與「耶和華」原本是不同神尊的論點：

上帝對人類仁慈

耶和華對人類嚴厲

「撒旦」則是站在與上帝（造物主）的對立面，因為造物主對人類好（in favor of）

撒旦則是對人類仍抱有存疑態度，所以才要給予人類試煉。

後來因為猶太人滯留波斯，從拜火教吸收了善惡二元對立的概念，撒旦才成為了「惡」，與「善」對應。

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-01-23 16:03:09 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Išḫara

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Išḫara&oldid=1269456977

Išḫara was a goddess originally worshipped in Ebla and other nearby settlements in the north of modern Syria in the third millennium BCE. The origin of her name is disputed, and due to lack of evidence supporting Hurrian or Semitic etymologies it is sometimes assumed it might have originated in a linguistic substrate.

Išḫara and Allani

In Hurrian context, as an underworld deity, Išḫara was closely associated with Allani, the queen of the dead. The connection between them is already present in documents from the Ur III period.
#語言學 #語言層
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-04-01 02:10:41 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-04-19 08:07:45 (台灣)

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/マナート

マナート（Manāt）は、セム系の言語を話す人々の多神教的神話体系における最古の神々の一柱である。

前イスラーム時代のアラビアにおいても信仰を集めていたことがクルアーンをはじめとするムスリム資料からうかがい知ることができる。

ヒジャーズ地方中部の町メッカでは、ラート女神、ウッザー女神とともに三大女神の一柱とされていた。

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manat_(goddess)

Goddess of fate, fortune, time, death, and destiny

Manāt (Arabic: مناة, pronounced [maˈnaːh] (pausa) or [maˈnaːt], Old Arabic: [manaˈwat]; also transliterated as Manāh) was a pre-Islamic Arabian goddess worshipped in the Arabian Peninsula before the rise of Islam and the Islamic prophet Muhammad in the 6/7th century. She was among Mecca's three chief goddesses, alongside her sisters, Al-Lat and Al-‘Uzzá, and among them, she was the original and the oldest.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ananke
#中東 #阿拉伯半島 #閃族 #最老神明 #女神 #死神關聯 #三女神 #阿拉伯文mana via ワルキューレのキコ v4
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-04-25 07:45:07, 07:45:42, 07:46:11 (台灣) * Accessed
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-04-25 16:27:24 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlil

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Enlil&oldid=1287163073

God of the Wind, Air, the Earth, and Storms

Enlil, later known as Elil and Ellil, is an ancient Mesopotamian god associated with wind, air, earth, and storms.

He is also sometimes referred to in Sumerian texts as Nunamnir.

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-04-27 01:08:27 (台灣) * Accessed

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enki

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Enki&oldid=1281849239

God of creation, intelligence, crafts, fertility, semen, magic, mischief

Enki (Sumerian: 𒀭𒂗𒆠 DEN-KI) is the Sumerian god of water, knowledge (gestú), crafts (gašam), and creation (nudimmud), and one of the Anunnaki.

He was later known as Ea (Akkadian: 𒀭𒂍𒀀) or Ae in Akkadian (Assyrian-Babylonian) religion, and is identified by some scholars with Ia in Canaanite religion. The name was rendered Aos within Greek sources (e.g. Damascius).
#搗蛋
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-04-27 01:20:00 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debate_between_Winter_and_Summer
The Debate between Winter and Summer or Myth of Emesh and Enten is a Sumerian creation myth belonging to the genre of Sumerian disputations, written on clay tablets in the mid to late 3rd millennium BC.

Seven "debate" topics are known from the Sumerian literature, falling in the category of 'disputations'; some examples are: the debate between sheep and grain; the debate between bird and fish; the tree and the reed; and the dispute between silver and copper, etc.

These topics came some centuries after writing was established in Sumerian Mesopotamia. The debates are philosophical and address humanity's place in the world.

The story takes the form of a contest poem between two cultural entities first identified by Kramer as vegetation gods, Emesh and Enten. These were later identified with the natural phenomena of Summer and Winter, respectively.

The location and occasion of the story is described in the introduction with the usual creation sequence of day and night, food and fertility, weather and seasons and sluice gates for irrigation.[

The two seasons are personified as brothers, born after Enlil copulates with a "hursag" (hill). The destinies of Summer and Winter are then described, Summer founding towns and villages with plentiful harvests, Winter to bring the Spring floods.

Enlil eventually intervenes and declares Winter the winner of the debate and there is a scene of reconciliation. Bendt Alster explains "Winter prevails over Summer, because Winter provides the water that was so essential to agriculture in the hot climate of ancient Mesopotamia."
#宗教戰爭 #辯論 #哲學與人性 #灌溉 #風神幹山所生 #夏天太熱了
via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlil#Chief_god_and_arbitrator

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Enlil&oldid=1287163073#Chief_god_and_arbitrator

Enlil § Chief god and arbitrator

The Sumerian poem Enlil Chooses the Farmer–God (ETCSL 5.3.3) describes how Enlil, hoping "to establish abundance and prosperity", creates two gods Emesh and Enten, a shepherd and a farmer, respectively.

The two gods argue and Emesh lays claim to Enten's position. They take the dispute before Enlil, who rules in favor of Enten; the two gods rejoice and reconcile.
#仲裁者 #冬天與夏天 #農神與牧神
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-04-30 19:19:50 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-04-30 21:15:11 (台灣)

↑

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Inanna&oldid=1287801273#Origin_myths

The poem Inanna Prefers the Farmer (ETCSL 4.0.8.3.3) begins with a rather playful conversation between Inanna and Utu, who incrementally reveals to her that it is time for her to marry. She is courted by a farmer named Enkimdu and a shepherd named Dumuzid.

At first, Inanna prefers the farmer, but Utu and Dumuzid gradually persuade her that Dumuzid is the better choice for a husband, arguing that, for every gift the farmer can give to her, the shepherd can give her something even better. In the end, Inanna marries Dumuzid.

The shepherd and the farmer reconcile their differences, offering each other gifts.

Samuel Noah Kramer compares the myth to the later Biblical story of Cain and Abel because both myths center around a farmer and a shepherd competing for divine favor and, in both stories, the deity in question ultimately chooses the shepherd.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cain_and_Abel

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-04-30 21:19:06 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php...5342966#Islamic_interpretation

Muslim scholars were divided on the motive for Cain's murder of Abel, and why the brothers were obliged to offer sacrifices to God. Some scholars believed that Cain's motives were jealousy and lust. Both Cain and Abel desired to marry their sister, Adam's beautiful daughter, Aclima (Arabic: Aqlimia'). Seeking to end the dispute, Adam suggested that each present an offering to God. The one whose offering God accepted would marry Aclima. Abel, a generous shepherd, offered the fattest of his sheep as an oblation to God. But Cain, a miserly farmer, offered only a bunch of grass and some worthless seeds. God accepted Abel's offering and rejected Cain's—an indication that Abel was more righteous than Cain, and thus worthier of Aclima. As a result, it was decided that Abel would marry Aclima. Cain would marry her less beautiful sister. Blinded by anger and lust for Aclima, Cain sought to get revenge on Abel and escape with Aclima.

According to another tradition, the devil appeared to Cain and instructed him how to exact revenge on Abel. "Hit Abel's head with a stone and kill him," whispered the devil to Cain. After the murder, the devil hurried to Eve shouting: "Eve! Cain has murdered Abel!" Eve did not know what murder was or how death felt. She asked, bewildered and horrified, "Woe to you! What is murder?" "He [Abel] does not eat. He does not drink. He does not move [That is what murder and death are]," answered the Devil. Eve burst into tears and started to wail madly. She ran to Adam and tried to tell him what happened. However, she could not speak because she could not stop wailing. Since then, women wail broken-heartedly when a loved one dies. A different tradition narrates that while Cain was quarreling with Abel, the devil killed an animal with a stone in Cain's sight to show him how to murder Abel.

After burying Abel and escaping from his family, Cain married and had children. They died in Noah's flood among tyrants and unbelievers.

= 分隔線 =

Gnostic interpretation

In the Apocryphon of John, a work used in Gnosticism, Cain and Abel are Archons, being the offspring of the lesser god or Demiurge called Yaldabaoth, placed over the elements of fire, wind, water and earth. In this narrative their true names are Yahweh and Elohim, but they are given their earthly names as a form of deception.

Gnostic派的便符合了Enlil當仲裁者或是Inana選夫的故事：都是神明。
#日記22:41 跟我媽說，包括先提了Enlil嫌人類太多太吵干擾他睡眠所以要消滅人類；冬夏之爭的部分，我媽說神都自私的w
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-04-30 21:22:04 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-04-30 22:42:18 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kumarbi
Kumarbi, also known as Kumurwe, Kumarwi and Kumarma, was a Hurrian god. He held a senior position in the Hurrian pantheon, and was described as the "father of gods". He was portrayed as an old, deposed king of the gods, though this most likely did not reflect factual loss of the position of the head of the pantheon in Hurrian religion, but only a mythological narrative. It is often assumed that he was an agricultural deity, though this view is not universally accepted and the evidence is limited. He was also associated with prosperity. It was believed that he resided in the underworld.
#失去地位 #被放逐 #被推翻 #老神王 #前主神 #冥界
= 分隔線 =

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shu_(Egyptian_god)
Shu (Egyptian šw, "emptiness" or "he who rises up") was one of the primordial Egyptian gods, spouse and brother to the goddess Tefnut, and one of the nine deities of the Ennead of the Heliopolis cosmogony.[4] He was the god of light, peace, lions, air, and wind.
#埃及神 #虛空
= 分隔線 =

via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlil

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-05-01 15:23:14, 15:24:12 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-01 17:00:22 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iblis

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Iblis&oldid=1293001800

When God created Adam, He ordered the angels to bow before the new creation. All of the angels obeyed, but Iblis refused. He argued that, having been created from fire, he was superior to humans, who were made from clay-mud, and therefore should not be expected to prostrate himself before Adam.

As punishment for his haughtiness, God banished Iblis from heaven and condemned him to hell. Later, Iblis requested permission to attempt to mislead Adam and his descendants, and God granted the request—thus portraying God as the power behind both angels and devils.[20]: 5

Surah al-Kahf states in reference to Iblis:

[...] except Iblis, he was one of the jinni [...] (Arabic: إِلَّاۤ إِبۡلِیسَ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡجِنِّ "illā iblīsa kāna mina l-jinni") (18:50)

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-01 17:02:55 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marduk

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marduk&oldid=1291951437
"calf of the sun; solar calf";

#太陽的小牛

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue_of_Marduk

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Statue_of_Marduk&oldid=1293531913

The Statue of Marduk, also known as the Statue of Bêl (Bêl, meaning "lord", being a common designation for Marduk)

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-05 05:05:35 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enki

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Enki&oldid=1293868642

Symbol

Goat, fish, goat-fish, chimera

= 分隔線 =

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlil

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Enlil&oldid=1290760419

Symbol:

Horned crown

象徵物是有角王冠，那是否有可能與牛（金牛）偶像有關，進而與以色列人（= 北方信徒）的牛象徵上帝有關？

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-05 05:12:44 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Inanna&oldid=1292220489#Origin_myths

The Sumerian hymn Inanna and Utu contains an etiological myth describing how Inanna became the goddess of sex.

At the beginning of the hymn, Inanna knows nothing of sex,[207] so she begs her brother Utu to take her to Kur (the Sumerian underworld), so that she may taste the fruit of a tree that grows there, which will reveal to her all the secrets of sex.

Utu complies and, in Kur, Inanna tastes the fruit and becomes knowledgeable.

The hymn employs the same motif found in the myth of Enki and Ninhursag and in the later Biblical story of Adam and Eve.

#性愛女神 #果實

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-06 16:48:25 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enkimdu
Enkimdu (𒀭𒂗𒆠𒅎𒁺) was a Mesopotamian god associated with agriculture and irrigation. He is best known from the poem Dumuzi and Enkimdu, but in laments he was instead connected with the god Martu, who like Dumuzi could be described and depicted as a shepherd.

He was called the "lord of embankments and ditches".

#農業與灌溉之神 #溝堤之神 #渠道

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amurru_(god)
Amurru, also known under the Sumerian name Martu (in Sumerian and Sumerograms: 𒀭𒈥𒌅), was a Mesopotamian god who served as the divine personification of the Amorites.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amorites

#亞摩利人

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-06 16:50:25, 16:51:12 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-06 17:13:58 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-06 18:21:23 (台灣)

【筆記】精靈（jinn）可以實現願望，聽起來類似神明（一般正神，或是法力高的陰神）。Jinn被認為與人類同等而非天使，所以應該算是地神族、祖靈／餓鬼道。

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-06 20:38:02, 20:38:44 (台灣)

> https://www.plurk.com/p/pf18bp #Asmodeus
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinn
> Since jinn are neither innately evil nor innately good, Islam acknowledged spirits from other religions and could adapt them during its expansion.

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shedim&oldid=1281671760

Shedim (Hebrew: שֵׁדִים, romanized: šēḏim; singular: שֵׁד šēḏ) are spirits or demons in the Tanakh and Jewish mythology. Shedim do not, however, correspond exactly to the modern conception of demons as evil entities as originated in Christianity.

While evil spirits were thought to cause maladies, shedim differed conceptually from evil spirits.[5] Shedim were not considered evil demigods, but the gods of foreigners; further, they were envisaged as evil only in the sense that they were not God.

The shedim are not always seen as malicious creatures; they can be helpful. Some are said to be even able to live according to the Torah, like Asmodeus.

Shedim can shapeshift, sometimes assuming a human form, the Talmud telling how Asmodeus assumed King Solomon's form and ruled in his place for a time.

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/F...Magicae._Wellcome_L0027769.jpg
The sheyd Ashmodai (אַשְמְדּאָי) in birdlike form, with typical rooster feet, as depicted in Compendium rarissimum totius Artis Magicae, 1775

【按】肚子有臉，與深沙大將一樣。
#Asmodeus

via https://disp.cc/b/261-hwtI

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php...hip_to_Hebrew_Lilith_and_lilin

In the Syriac Apocalypse of Baruch, lilin come from the desert and they are similar to shedim.

#外族神明 #外國神明 #異教神明 #精靈 #非惡魔

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-07 01:07:50 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-13 14:18:20 (台灣)

https://www.taaze.tw/rwd_searchResul...eu0NXFIYQUDfRt-7RSW9HR0ZUnpRS7

https://www.taaze.tw/products/11101015962.html
美索不達米亞神話：西方諸神的原鄉，大洪水、挪亞方舟、伊甸園的創世源頭【世界神話系列9】- TAAZE 讀冊生活

https://www.taaze.tw/products/14100097672.html
美索不達米亞神話：西方諸神的原鄉，大洪水、挪亞方舟、伊甸園的創世源頭【世界神話系列9】- TAAZE 讀冊生活

https://www.taaze.tw/products/11101034236.html
美索不達米亞神祇事典：從經典神話了解美索不達米亞眾神- TAAZE 讀冊生活

ゼロからわかるメソポタミア神話
作者：紙結歷史編輯部

= 分隔線 =

https://www.google.com/search?q=美索...p;sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
美索不達米亞神話故事 / 矢島文夫 - Google Search

https://www.google.com/search?q="メ...IB4EC&sclient=gws-wiz-serp
"メソポタミア" "矢島文夫" - Google Search

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-16 22:18:16 (台灣)

https://bookwalker.jp/deb5b5a08f-060...BnnkUY4QZXJLKLw9jX2uJ2tJlNNlGe
メソポタミアの神話 - 文芸・小説矢島文夫（ちくま学芸文庫）：電子書籍試し読み無料 - BOOK☆WALKER -

https://bookwalker.jp/de05e0fb51-f6f..._1XwuoZZCGWYAysmOlRuNR9V8wJ9dA
ギルガメシュ叙事詩 - 文芸・小説矢島文夫（ちくま学芸文庫）

#Gilgamesh

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-16 22:22:59 (台灣)

https://www.google.com/search?q="人...p;sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
"人間と農牧のはじまり" - Google Search

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-16 22:24:22 (台灣)

https://booklive.jp/review/author-list/a_id/204909

... 人間と農牧のはじまり（シュメール）：大神たちとアヌンナキの神々・バビロニアの創世記（アッカド）：アプスーとムンム，女神ティアマト，マルドゥークの怪物退治 ...

= 分隔線 =

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mummu
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ムンム

ムンム（Mummu）は、淡水を司る原初の神アプスーと塩水を司る原初の神ティアマトの補佐役として登場する神である。シュメール・バビロニア人の工芸の神である。また、神話のテキストの中では「深きもの」として触れられている箇所もある。

古代シュメール語では、ムンムという語は「目覚めたもの」と解釈される。彼は古代の神々の支配者であり、科学技術・数学・抽象的概念をメソポタミア人にもたらしたとされる。

大衆文学においては、ロバート・シェイとロバート・アントン・ウィルソンのイルミナティ3部作（The Illuminatus! Trilogy）において、ムンムについて「純粋な混沌の精髄」（The Spirit of Pure Chaos）と述べられている。

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-16 22:26:12 (台灣)

https://w.atwiki.jp/gods/pages/582.html
ムンム - 神様コレクション@wiki - atwiki（アットウィキ）

メソポタミア神話のバビロニアの原初の生命力。
霧の神。智恵の神格化。
その名は「潮のざわめき」の意。
アプスーとティアマトの執事を務める。
マルドゥクの５０の異名の一つでもある。

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/バビロニア神話の神々の系譜
バビロニア神話の神々の系譜

原初の荒沼

* アプスー

* ティアマト

* ムンム

#原初三神

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-16 22:28:42 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HjuWuNKBkRc
What was Moloch? Ancient Demonic God or Ritual Fire Sacrifice? | ESOTERICA

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-18 10:45:23 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zc-Q8ICkQOA
Who Are the Angels Chained Under the Euphrates?|Hidden Mystery

by https://www.youtube.com/@CryptoStoicInsights
CryptoStoic Insights

#AI出圖 #聖經

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-18 10:46:37 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-18 13:38:49 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninkasi
Ninkasi was the Mesopotamian goddess of beer and brewing.

via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninti
She was regarded as the mother of Ninkasi.

啤酒女神
釀造女神
高品質啤酒的媽媽是生命

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-18 17:38:36 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-18 19:06:25 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-19 05:36:56 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marduk

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marduk&oldid=1294493027

God of Babylon

God of Creation, water, agriculture, justice, medicine, and magic

The etymology for the name Marduk is generally understood to be derived from damar-utu-(a)k, meaning "bull-calf of Utu".

Sommerfield suggests this is used to explain the name Marduk in the Enuma Elish as "He is the 'son of the sun' of the gods, radiant is he." While the name may suggest a relationship with Shamash, Marduk has no genealogy with the sun god.

However, Babylon was closely associated with the city of Sippar in this period, which may have been the reason for the name.

= 分隔線 =

Marduk, along with the city of Babylon, was unimportant and sparsely attested in the 3rd millennium BC.

= 分隔線 =

Due to being the son of Ea, Marduk had connections with the River Ordeal.

= 分隔線 =

Since sources pertaining to Marduk in the early periods are sparse, Marduk's original role is unknown. However, since Marduk appeared in the Abu Salabikh list behind three minor deities whose names point to a possible connection with the underworld, Johandi suggests that Marduk may have been a minor god connected to the underworld.

Similarly, Oshima recently proposed that Marduk may have originally had a role similar to Nergal, which may even explain why the logogram dAMAR.UTU is used in Hittite texts to write the name of the god Šanta, who was similar in nature to Nergal.

#創造神 #水神 #農神 #司法神 #藥神 #魔術之神 #苦難之河
#起源 #小神
= 分隔線 =

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue_of_Marduk
The Statue of Marduk, also known as the Statue of Bêl (Bêl, meaning "lord", being a common designation for Marduk), was the physical representation of the god Marduk, the patron deity of the ancient city of Babylon, traditionally housed in the city's main temple, the Esagila. There were seven statues of Marduk in Babylon, but 'the' Statue of Marduk generally refers to the god's main statue, placed prominently in the Esagila and used in the city's rituals. This statue was nicknamed the Asullḫi and was made of a type of wood called mēsu and covered with gold and silver.

= 分隔線 =

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mušḫuššu

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mušḫuššu&oldid=1274495305

The mušḫuššu (𒈲𒍽; formerly also read as sirrušu or sirrush) or mushkhushshu (Akkadian pronunciation: [muʃˈχuʃ.ʃum]) is a creature from ancient Mesopotamian mythology. A mythological hybrid, it is a scaly animal with hind legs resembling the talons of an eagle, lion-like forelimbs, a long neck and tail, two horns on its head, a snake-like tongue, and a crest. The mušḫuššu most famously appears on the Ishtar Gate of the city of Babylon, dating to the sixth century BCE.

See also

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ningishzida
Ningishzida

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_animal
Set animal

= 分隔線 =

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ningishzida

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ningishzida&oldid=1285132535

Ningishzida (Sumerian: 𒀭𒊩𒌆𒄑𒍣𒁕 DNIN.G̃IŠ.ZID.DA, possible meaning "Lord [of the] Good Tree") was a Mesopotamian deity of vegetation, the underworld and sometimes war. He was commonly associated with snakes. Like Dumuzi, he was believed to spend a part of the year in the land of the dead. He also shared many of his functions with his father Ninazu.

In myths he usually appears in an underworld setting, though in the myth of Adapa he is instead described as one of the doorkeepers of the sky god Anu.

#植物 #冥界 #戰爭

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-22 12:25:43 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-06-22 17:17:05 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acedia

Acedia (/əˈsiːdiə/; also accidie or accedie /ˈæksɪdi/, from Latin acēdia, and this from Greek ἀκηδία, "negligence", ἀ- "lack of" -κηδία "care") has been variously defined as a state of listlessness or torpor, of not caring or not being concerned with one's position or condition in the world. In ancient Greece, akēdía literally meant an inert state without pain or care.

Early Christian monks used the term to define a spiritual state of listlessness and from there the term developed a markedly Christian moral tone.

In modern times, it has been taken up by literary figures and connected to depression.

via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sloth_(deadly_sin)

#怠惰 #懶散

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-07-07 21:20:23 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DWNUfrH2F-E&t=29s
Understanding The Fallen Angel

by https://www.youtube.com/@inspiraggio
via Denise YT history watching now 16:13 #了解墮天使
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-07-24 16:14:10 (台灣)

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ラウム_(悪魔)
ラウム(Raum、Ralm)またはライム(Raim,Raym)は、悪魔学における悪魔の一人。

via https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/怪奇警察サイポリス#五皇神
怪奇警察サイポリス

= 分隔線 =

https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/シトリー
シトリー(Sitri)は、悪魔学における悪魔の一人。

別名にビトル(Bitru)、シュトリ(Sytry)がある。『

via https://www.dlsite.com/maniax/work/=/product_id/RJ227516.html
【50%OFF】汝その純潔を我に捧げよ [百々ふぐり] | DLsite 同人 - R18
惡魔 / 72魔神
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-07-26 22:38:00 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marduk
Marduk

God of Babylon

God of Creation, water, agriculture, justice, medicine, and magic

- 看到遊戲廣告，廠商叫做Marduk

我記得他應該掌管魔法，還有水

──然後比Aqua正經多了

- wwwww
by Kaede #日記
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-09-01 20:02:18 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-09-02 16:54:37 (台灣)

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/שד#Etymology_2
שד

שׁ־ו־ד (sh-w-d)

Compare Aramaic ܫܐܕܐ (šēḏā) and Akkadian 𒀭𒆘 (šēdum, “a protective deity”), from which the former derives.

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-09-16 21:56:40 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harut_and_Marut

Harut and Marut (Arabic: هَارُوْت وَمَارُوْت, romanized: Hārūt wa-Mārūt) are a pair of angels mentioned in the Quran Surah 2:102, who teach the arts of sorcery (siḥr) in Babylon.

- 類似エグリゴリ

via https://home.gamer.com.tw/creationDetail.php?sn=2475373
ガンダムハルート - g5275的創作 - 巴哈姆特

from https://x.com/hW5W4JeXQofPp1X/status/1984168940134965448

via https://disp.cc/b/261-hGQ6
伊斯蘭左下
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-10-31 22:37:46, 10:32:46 (台灣)

https://open.spotify.com/episode/3fQ...A&t=7&pi=xqhMeVKhSv68n
Who is Gabriel in Islam? | Jibrīl Explained - Religion For Breakfast | Podcast on Spotify

* 伊斯蘭中的天使

* 相信天使的存在是教徒的根本/基礎之一

* 每一個人都有兩個守護天使

* Michael是神對天使的信差

Gabriel是神對人類的信差

* Gabril允文允武

外觀多樣化，從人類到巨人或是坐在空中的椅子/王座

* 若說Michael是以色列的守護者

那Gabriel就是伊斯蘭的守護者

* 說服位於阿拉伯的猶太人入教

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-01-05 10:09:46 (台灣)

https://www.youtube.com/shorts/wMkZFzN4lIs
The fallen Angel who was allowed back into heaven! #god #education #bible #mythology #angel #lucifer

by https://www.youtube.com/@mythosmotion
惡魔回到天界的天使PENEMUE
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-01-06 22:43:57 (台灣) * Accessed
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-01-11 22:33:22 (台灣) * Updated by 1/12 18:03
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-01-12 18:03:38 (台灣)

↑

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penemue
Penemue (deriv. from Heb. פְּנִימִי, penimi — "the inside") is a watcher in Enochian lore.

He is a curer of stupidity in man, mentioned in Bereshith Rabba.

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-01-12 18:08:50 (台灣)

* 從David Rosen的死訊壓到上班才發，撇開是否訃聞在假期間會蹙眉頭，因為記者也要放假

想到Glasgow大學部宿舍出正門左轉到底會經過個葬儀社區，很多葬儀社不知道會不會非常搶生意

🐱覺得每家都會有自己的風格，人們也會自行選擇，就像同樣是佛教葬儀社，有的唸經、有的簡單，還有的可能要摺紙蓮花；

想到《美國諸神》的葬儀社，裡面提到很多家都跟大企業合作但管理階層不換，才能繼續吸引老客戶；

反觀Anubis自豪自己的仍是自家經營。

🐱：因為他是Anubis啊！連死後審判都包辦w
#一條龍
提到Lucifer相當於地藏

我想到地藏說是地獄管理者（🐱以為我還在講影集Lucifer），可是他比較像是熟門路知道哪裡有誰哪裡有什麼而已

倒是日本把地藏王與閻王視為一體兩面

🐱：仁慈與嚴厲的差別

接著提到煉獄

然後想到澳洲電影Gabriel滌罪天使。
#日記shower
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-01-13 01:06:39 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-01-13 01:17:04 (台灣)

https://youtu.be/6y8mFSQO6cI
Who Is Satan in Islam? | Iblis Explained

by https://www.youtube.com/@ReligionForBreakfast

* 伊甸園裡面一位老人，而非蛇。 #禁果

* 並非天界戰爭的反叛天使

* #Azazel #Azazil #Enoch對伊斯蘭的影響

* Evil jinn = shayāṭīn

Powerful jinn = ifrīt

Pure jinn = malā (angels)

* 不願對人類低頭不是因為傲慢，而是對真神的效忠

所以變成魔鬼是一場悲劇

* 魔鬼是神的僕人
#日記1/17 shower
* 妨礙人禮拜：讓人忘記已經拜過了，或是讓人忘了拜拜，不然就是干擾拜拜時的祝詞

* 魔鬼促成偉大藝術作品

* 詩人Abu Nuwas

* 遵從Iblis叔叔的指示，這是你的宗教義務

將你的信仰給完善

不要犯任何小罪（sin）

若真的需要要犯罪，就犯大的。

* 魔鬼也是音樂家/Master Musician

1001夜 / 天方夜譚

vs 希臘Daimon

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-01-15 02:34:39 (台灣)

↑

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/إبليس#Arabic

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Iblis&oldid=1326982243

The designation Iblīs (إِبْلِيس) may be an epithet referencing an attribute, deriving from the Arabic verbal root BLS (ب-ل-س, with the broad meaning of "remain in grief").

According to Ibn Manzur, this is the majority opinion among Arab scholars, who maintain the tradition that the personal name of this being was ʿAzāzīl.

Another possibility is that the name was derived from Ancient Greek diábolos (διάβολος; also the source of the English word devil) via a Syriac intermediary. The name is not found in Arabic literature before the Quran, suggesting it is not of pre-Islamic Arabian origin.

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-01-15 02:52:45 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-01-15 02:56:00 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-01-15 03:00:01 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-01-17 02:49:25 (台灣)

※ 同主題文章:

[筆記] 689真的不是真的「有病」就能一言以蓋的

03-15 21:20 Ctea

… ×1075

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