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lake victoria project
 http://lvemp.eac.int/
 Lake Victoria Environmental Management Programme (LVEMP II) | LVEMP II
 http://www.thegef.org/gef/sites/theg...ag/Project Document for WP.htm
 LAKE VICTORIA ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PROJECT
#維多利亞湖

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_hyacinth_in_Lake_Victoria

http://terms.naer.edu.tw/search/?q=h...amp;group=&heading=#result
http://terms.naer.edu.tw/search/?q=W...amp;group=&heading=#result
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eichhornia_crassipes
Eichhornia crassipes / (common) water hyacinth - 鳳眼藍 / 鳳眼蓮 / 浮水蓮花 / 水葫蘆 / 水浮蓮 / 布袋蓮 / 豬乸蓮

"water hyacinth" "pyrolysis" - Google 學術搜尋

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969715301881
http://www.academia.edu/17823510/Sus...er_Paraguay_River_basin_Brazil
Sustainability assessment of water hyacinth fast pyrolysis in the Upper Paraguay River basin, Brazil
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http://www.cep.ees.ufl.edu/emergy/documents/conferences/erc07_2012/19_buller_biofuel.pdf
Emergy Evaluation of Biofuel Production from Water Hyacinth Biomass: Case Study of a Sub Region of Pantanal, Brazil


The theoretical energy balance of water hyacinth pyrolysis, considering solar drying of the biomass, demonstrates that:

(a) bio-oil energy efficiency is 34% (bio-oil higher heating value, HHV, is 15.9 MJ/kg),
(b) charcoal energy efficiency is 24% (HHV 8.4 MJ/kg) and
(c) combustible gases energy efficiency is 42% (HHV 6,6 MJ/kg);

where wet biomass of water hyacinth HHV is 14.1 MJ/kg, the total primary energy input (biomass plus electric power) for a compact fast pyrolysis plant (1000 kg/h) is 14202 MJ.

The electric power consumption is low because the combustible gases are used to feedback energy to the pyrolysis plant, also of the total inflow of biomass a little part is converted into flue gases.

Bio-oil 0.55 USD/kg
Powdered charcoal 0.27 USD/kg


#Fast pyrolysis #flood plain洪水平原 #熱值與效率 #電力轉換 #煙道氣 #MJ kg-1 #產值 #售價Price
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http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2147&context=usdaarsfacpub
http://www.ecohydro.pl/files/archieves/2012_1/8_Bergier_WWW.pdf
[PDF] Biofuel production from water hyacinth in the Pantanal wetland
#水生生物質  aquatic biomass #氣候變遷 #生態系盈餘 ecosystem surplus #熱值 #Biochar #熱回收 recovering heat #元素組成

http://www.hgjz.com.cn/EN/abstract/abstract14923.shtml
Effects of temperature on pyrolysis characteristics of water hyacinth
The results showed that compared with the bio-oil produced at 450—550 ℃:
-  at 275—375 ℃，not only the increase of bio-oil was bigger, but also the quality of bio-oil with less acid，more esters and higher calorific value was better；
while
#溫度的影響 #H2氫氣 #CO一氧化炭 #高熱值 #aperture #biomass carbon #crystal structure晶體組織

http://www.ijcea.org/papers/169-CA210.pdf
Physicochemical of Bio-Oil from Three Residual Plants Produced by Continuous Pyrolysis Reactor

裂解溫度：450-600° C
生質油熱值：
- PFB: 27.64 MJ/kg
- WH: 30.50 MJ/kg
- MG: 29.00 MJ/kg

#oil palm empty fruit bunch #manila grass #water hyacinth #裂解系統簡單流程圖 #生成氣體再利用 #元素分析

 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoysia_matrella
 溝葉結縷草 / 台北草 / 菲律賓草 #運動場草坪草皮

http://www.cabi.org/isc/fulltextpdf/2010/20103065885.pdf
Water Hyacinth as a Potential Biofuel Crop
#Biogas #Biohydrogen 生質氫 #ornamental crop

http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40090-014-0026-4
Preparation of carbon fiber from water hyacinth liquid tar | SpringerLink

Elemental analysis of water hyacinth liquid tar indicated that it contains significant amount of oxygen atom.

GC–MS analysis shows that the water hyacinth liquid tar is a suitable precursor for the preparation of intermediate material for carbon fiber due to high content of phenolic compounds.

The carbonization of water hyacinth resin was carried out at 900 ° C and the yield of the maximum total yield of carbon fiber was 29 %.

#碳纖維 #氧原子 #酚化合物

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196890415001016
https://www.researchgate.net/publica...ic_pyrolysis_of_water_hyacinth
Optimal conditions for the catalytic and non-catalytic pyrolysis of water hyacinth (PDF Download Available)
#催化劑 #最適條件 #石英製管式反應爐 #900度最適合生物氣體生成

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165237015000273
https://www.researchgate.net/publica...sis_behavior_of_water_hyacinth
https://www.infona.pl/resource/bwmeta1.element.elsevier-60a27855-ebbe-3790-8c12-92e846d1da61
https://www.deepdyve.com/lp/elsevier...r-of-water-hyacinth-uWJKpQCrJC
Effects of Pb on pyrolysis behavior of water hyacinth
#生物清除法 #重金屬 #鉛汙染 #裂解

http://www.slideshare.net/drboon/hyd...chemical-capacitors-electrodes
Hydrothermal Assisted Microwave Pyrolysis of Water Hyacinth for Electrochemical Capacitors Electrodes
#微波裂解

http://iet-journals.org/archive/2013/feb_vol_3_no_2/55222713573146.pdf
Feasibility Study of Biogas Production from Water Hyacinth A Case of Lake Chivero – Harare, Zimbabwe
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http://www.academia.edu/4152341/Biog...Lake_Chivero_Zimbabwe_A_review
http://www.ijrte.org/attachments/File/v2i2/B0629052213.pdf
Biogas Production from Water Hyacinth Case of Lake Chivero - Zimbabwe A review
#生物消化法

http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2015.01411/full

http://worldwidescience.org/topicpages/w/water+hyacinth+utilization.html
water hyacinth utilization: Topics by WorldWideScience.org
 http://inis.iaea.org/search/search.aspx?orig_q=RN:39072481
 Possibilities of utilization of water hyacinth for making water hyacinth-cement boards #水泥板
 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25501861
 Utilizing heavy metal-laden water hyacinth biomass in vermicomposting.

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960852411001787
Effect of physical pretreatment on dilute acid hydrolysis of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes)
#前處理

https://www.readbyqxmd.com/read/2535...-hyacinth-eichhornia-crassipes
Adsorption of Zn(2+) and Ni(2+) in a binary aqueous solution by biosorbents derived from sawdust and water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) | Read by QxMD
#生物性吸收劑 #木屑

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※ 作者: Ctea 時間: 2016-05-06 10:54:32