看板 CityNight
作者 標題 [筆記] 愛爾蘭語與蘇格蘭語 #Gaelic #蓋爾語言 #Celt #克爾特語系 #語言學 #正寫法
時間 2018-07-16 Mon. 17:23:02
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Irish
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_orthography#Vowels_with_an_acute_accent
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Scottish_Gaelic
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_Gaelic_orthography#Vowels
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※ 作者: Ctea 時間: 2018-07-16 17:23:02
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celts
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_of_the_Celts
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Celt#Etymology
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Gaul
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaul#Name
https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gaul&oldid=850441153#Name
The name Gaul is derived from the Old Frankish *Walholant (via a Latinized form *Walula) literally "Land of the Foreigners/Romans", in which *Walho- is reflex of Proto-Germanic *walhaz, "foreigner, Romanized person", an exonym applied by Germanic speakers to Celts and Latin-speaking people indiscriminately, making it cognate with the names Wales and Wallachia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_of_the_Celts#Galli,_Galatai
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Gaul#Etymology
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Gallus#Etymology_1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scoti
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dál_Riata
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jc11rgAIe44
The Animated History of Scotland - YouTube
The animated history for the little nation in northern Europe we all know and love. Scotland! From Bronze age Picts, to the modern nation within the United K...
The animated history for the little nation in northern Europe we all know and love. Scotland! From Bronze age Picts, to the modern nation within the United K...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQvaGt9B6H0
The Animated History of Ireland - YouTube
Signup for your FREE trial and audiobook here: Ireland. The Emerald Isle. From their harsh land they've bred a strong people. ...
Signup for your FREE trial and audiobook here: Ireland. The Emerald Isle. From their harsh land they've bred a strong people. ...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dCJMQgfHXNI
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-07-16 17:26:32
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celtic_languages
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Map_Gaels_Brythons_Picts.png
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-07-16 17:33:40
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alba
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caledonia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scotia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Éire
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ériu
Banba and Fódla are still sometimes used as poetic names for Ireland, much as Albion is used as a poetic name for Great Britain.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hibernia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iverni
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaels#Ethnonyms
https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gaels&oldid=850104455
#Alba
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Terminology_of_the_British_Isles
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-07-16 17:52:41
https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=irish+vowels
https://youtu.be/DU9w9qLynwE
How to Pronounce Irish Names 🗣️👂🇮🇪☘️ (and other Irish words): A quick guide - YouTube Seán, Niamh, Ciara, Oisín, Cathal... can you say these right? Maybe this video will help! It can seem daunting to meet someone whose name you've seen written...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hwstj9FJHGg
Saoirse Ronan Tries To Teach Stephen An Irish Accent - YouTube The star of Brooklyn gives Stephen a primer in speaking with an Irish brogue.

#愛爾蘭腔
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oifRCyBnPHU
A Pronunciation Guide for Saoirse Ronan & Melissa Benoist - YouTube James asks his guests Saoirse Ronan and Melissa Benoist about their unusual pronunciations. Subscribe To "The Late Late Show" Channel HERE:

Sounds and Spelling of Irish / Fuaimniú & Litriú na Gaeilge - YouTube HANDOUT UPDATED June 2018: Learn to pronounce Irish (Gaelic). A brief but ...

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCvgIx_W-8cJsQx7HKypVp4w/videos
Irish Pronunciation for Beginners - Step 1 - the vowels - YouTube This is part of a simplified guide to the pronunciation of Irish Gaelic based only on the Cois Fharraige dialect.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_smMT5JChAc
Irish Pronunciation for Beginners - Step 2 – the diphthongs - YouTube This is part of a simplified guide to the pronunciation of Irish Gaelic based only on the Cois Fharraige dialect.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nXZfhvyRIag
Irish Pronunciation for Beginners - Step 3 – short, long, broad, and slender vowels - YouTube This is part of a simplified guide to the pronunciation of Irish Gaelic based only on the Cois Fharraige dialect.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UqZM1KAIn0Q
Irish Pronunciation for Beginners - Step 4 – the consonants - YouTube This is part of a simplified guide to the pronunciation of Irish Gaelic based only on the Cois Fharraige dialect.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VCk2hQv8mr8
Irish Pronunciation for Beginners - Step 5 – the last few rules - YouTube This is part of a simplified guide to the pronunciation of Irish Gaelic based only on the Cois Fharraige dialect.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_nxu1CssWLk
Irish Language Alphabet - YouTube
You can subscribe to us on YouTube by clicking here: Quick tips on how to say the Irish (Gaelic) alphabet. Sign-up for a FREE...
You can subscribe to us on YouTube by clicking here: Quick tips on how to say the Irish (Gaelic) alphabet. Sign-up for a FREE...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sWBUnixqX5g
Irish vs Gaelic - YouTube
You can subscribe to us on YouTube by clicking here: More information here:
You can subscribe to us on YouTube by clicking here: More information here:

#Continuum連續性 #方言漸進式變化
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=87v_WHA5KQs
Irish Words Can Mutate! - YouTube
Before you pronounce Irish names or thumb through a dictionary, you should know that Irish words do something quite unusual. They can mutate their starting s...
Before you pronounce Irish names or thumb through a dictionary, you should know that Irish words do something quite unusual. They can mutate their starting s...

https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=irish+consonants
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Aj45ma-qh2I
WTF!? Slender R in Irish / R caol EXPLAINED! - YouTube
My expose on the 'slender R' (R caol) of Irish! It's mysterious. Welcome to 'What the Focal!?' where Ciara Ní É answers your questions about the Irish langua...
My expose on the 'slender R' (R caol) of Irish! It's mysterious. Welcome to 'What the Focal!?' where Ciara Ní É answers your questions about the Irish langua...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W2PHch4IPPQ
How To Do An Irish Accent - YouTube
In this video we show you how to speak with an irish accent with the help of actor and voice coach Gareth Jameson. Following his easy accent guide will get y...
In this video we show you how to speak with an irish accent with the help of actor and voice coach Gareth Jameson. Following his easy accent guide will get y...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gC5aSA8rI_s
[bˠ] voiced unaspirated velarized bilabial stop - YouTube
How to pronounce bˠ Glossika Phonics Training International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) Educational Pronunciation Guide in English
How to pronounce bˠ Glossika Phonics Training International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) Educational Pronunciation Guide in English

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dfoRdKuPF9I
Introduction to Articulatory Phonetics (Consonants) - YouTube In this video, we focus on how linguists describe consonant sounds, in particular in North American English. For more videos, visit enunciate.arts.ubc.ca. Yo...

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-07-16 21:07:22
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-07-18 00:27:42
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Scots_lang-en.svg
via https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Scottish_Gaelic&oldid=850613625
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-07-18 00:36:52
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5SgXALb0IFk
How to say "Amhrán na bhFiann" (National Anthem) in Irish Gaelic - YouTube You can subscribe to us on Youtube by clicking here: How to say Amhrán na bhFiann (National Anthem) in Irish Gaelic Irish for...

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-07-20 10:54:15
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-08-06 15:49:21
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-12-05 22:01:03
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-01-05 16:51:38
How to Pronounce Irish Names 🗣️👂🇮🇪☘️ (and other Irish words): A quick guide - YouTube Seán, Niamh, Ciara, Oisín, Cathal... can you say these right? Maybe this video will help! It can seem daunting to meet someone whose name you've seen written...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JlK7-pB7hKg
How To Pronounce Traditional Irish Names! - YouTube
How to pronounce traditional Irish names! Ever wondered how to say "Saoirse Ronan" correctly? Well here you go! :D How to pronounce traditional Irish names (...
How to pronounce traditional Irish names! Ever wondered how to say "Saoirse Ronan" correctly? Well here you go! :D How to pronounce traditional Irish names (...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HGih79RDfYM
How To Pronounce Traditional Irish Names! (Part 2) - YouTube
How to pronounce traditional Irish names! Ever wondered how to say "Saoirse Ronan" correctly? Well here you go! :D How to pronounce traditional Irish names (...
How to pronounce traditional Irish names! Ever wondered how to say "Saoirse Ronan" correctly? Well here you go! :D How to pronounce traditional Irish names (...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WsKlrAYxDOk
How To Pronounce Traditional Irish Names! (Part 3) - YouTube
How to pronounce traditional Irish names! Ever wondered how to say "Meabh" or "Diarmuid" correctly? Well here you go! :D Part 1:
How to pronounce traditional Irish names! Ever wondered how to say "Meabh" or "Diarmuid" correctly? Well here you go! :D Part 1:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aVaHvRLlHr0
When You Order Coffee With An Irish Name - YouTube
Video by: Just These, Please Shot by: Ciaron Craig Edited by: Philippa Carson Special Thanks: Haley Bishop & Really Bright Media
Video by: Just These, Please Shot by: Ciaron Craig Edited by: Philippa Carson Special Thanks: Haley Bishop & Really Bright Media

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-01-09 13:05:16
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oIokUII7LX0
Sounds and Spelling of Irish / Fuaimniú & Litriú na Gaeilge - YouTube HANDOUT UPDATED June 2018: Learn to pronounce Irish (Gaelic). A brief but ...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A2FpmKaTrHE
Irish Pronunciation for Beginners - Step 1 - the vowels - YouTube This is part of a simplified guide to the pronunciation of Irish Gaelic based only on the Cois Fharraige dialect.

WTF!? Slender R in Irish / R caol EXPLAINED! - YouTube
My expose on the 'slender R' (R caol) of Irish! It's mysterious. Welcome to 'What the Focal!?' where Ciara Ní É answers your questions about the Irish langua...
My expose on the 'slender R' (R caol) of Irish! It's mysterious. Welcome to 'What the Focal!?' where Ciara Ní É answers your questions about the Irish langua...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V9NKyBiu6FM
How to do an Irish Accent - YouTube
In this video, we're going to learn how to speak an Irish accent. Whenever you're learning a new accent, it helps to isolate sounds that are specific to that...
In this video, we're going to learn how to speak an Irish accent. Whenever you're learning a new accent, it helps to isolate sounds that are specific to that...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_orthography#Vowels
http://www.daltai.com/discus/messages/13510/14225.html?1127491661
The Daltaí Boards: Pronunciation in Irish of words with "ao"
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-01-09 13:26:21
irish oi ai ao - Google Search
http://www.daltai.com/discus/messages/13510/13843.html?1118652257
The Daltaí Boards: Diphthongs & triphthongs in Irish
#音變 #雙母音 #三母音 #雙元音 #三元音 #複合韻母 #複合母音 #複合元音
#日記~202301292135
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-01-23 03:09:57
https://www.behindthename.com/names/usage/irish
Behind the Name: Irish Names
#姓名
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2018-11-21 05:51:12
seamus female version - Google Search
http://www.ireland-information.com/heraldichall/irishgirlsnames.htm
Irish Girls Names and their meaning, baby names
craic agus ceol - Google Search
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-01-23 12:06:31
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-03-12 10:55:42
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_name via https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O'Rourke#Naming_conventions
#姓氏轉換
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-03-21 16:37:28
https://youtu.be/adg5Ds_9zCA
How to Tell Apart Scottish-Gaelic and Irish Gaelic - YouTube
Gaelic is spoken in two variations in Ireland and Scotland as Scottish-Gaelic and Irish (Gaelic). But how can you tell the two, which are separate languages,...
Gaelic is spoken in two variations in Ireland and Scotland as Scottish-Gaelic and Irish (Gaelic). But how can you tell the two, which are separate languages,...

#第二人稱 #阿茲海默症降低 #第二語言
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-03-26 04:45:07
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s-FRczaE1Ek
Karen Gillan Sings A Song In The Gaelic - YouTube
Do NOT subscribe to me just because of this video! Almost all my other videos are completely unrelated to this! Just add it to your favorites or something.
Do NOT subscribe to me just because of this video! Almost all my other videos are completely unrelated to this! Just add it to your favorites or something.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=41RNuelEj1k
Karen Gillan Sings Gaelic Song @ Salt lake Comic Con FanX 2015 - YouTube Karen Gillan is Awesome! She was so fun to watch and so incredibly down to earth I enjoyed every minute of her panel. ________________________ ★Don't Forget ...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xsBv1ukVp9U
Irish Language Weather Report - spoken in Gaelic/Gaeilge the Native Irish Language - YouTube This is an example of the Irish Language spoken with true effortless speed.Put up to show friends why many people find it difficult to speak the language as ...

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-03-26 04:45:55, 04:53:02
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=itU6dp5tlAc
Irish War of Independence in 12 Minutes - YouTube
Find out about the tumultuous time in Ireland which led to its independence from Britain. BUY MY NEW BOOK ABOUT REVOLUTIONARY IRELAND HERE:
Find out about the tumultuous time in Ireland which led to its independence from Britain. BUY MY NEW BOOK ABOUT REVOLUTIONARY IRELAND HERE:

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-04-01 02:46:18
https://www.google.com/search?ei=ZmA...0j0i22i10i30j0i333.3-ALPwMOFfo
https://www.translationdirectory.com/dictionaries/dictionary026_b.htm
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-06-17 17:44:27
https://www.youtube.com/user/foilarmsandhog
Foil Arms and Hog - YouTube
FOIL, ARMS AND HOG! We are Sean Finegan (Foil), Conor McKenna (Arms) and Sean Flanagan (Hog), an Irish sketch group who perform on TV, radio, the stag ...
#愛爾蘭 #YouTube頻道 #Sketch
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-09-27 13:32:39 (台灣)
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Irish
http://www.smo.uhi.ac.uk/gaeilge/donncha/focal/features/irishsp.html
Irish Spelling and Pronunciation
* í as in sí pronounced "shee"
* é as in sé pronounced "shay"
* ú as in tú pronounced "too"
* ó as in bó pronounced "boe"
* á as in tá pronounced "taw" (This is the same "a" as in the BBC pronunciation of "law" or "walk". )
-
* ae as in lae pronounced "lay"
* ea as in bean pronounced "ban" (like the a in "cat")
* eo as in eol pronounced "ohl" (to rhyme with "hole")
* ao as in lao pronounced either "lay" or "lee", depending on dialect
The "ow" diphthong, as in "ow, I stubbed my toe":
* abha as in abhann pronounced "own" (to rhyme with "clown")
* amha as in samhradh pronounced "sow-ruh" (like a female pig)
...and the "eye" diphthong:
* agha as in aghaidh pronounced "eye"
* adh as in Tadhg pronounced "tiger without the -er"
#發音 #母音
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-10-08 01:17:24 (台灣)
音調符號:
* 愛爾蘭 - 台語二聲
* 蘇格蘭 - 台語三聲
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2019-10-08 01:18:51 (台灣)
看板 colhome
作者 標題 Re: [笑話] 英國人是如何損法國人的
時間 Thu May 7 23:54:50 2009
※ 引述《aaasahi (查理你是香蕉王!)》之銘言:
: ※ 引述《Armigil (初心不可忘)》之銘言:
: : 不過感覺上吵的沒有西班牙凶…
: : 西班牙不是只有一個巴斯克在鬧,加泰隆尼亞也在鬧…
: : 巴斯克分離主義份子雖然沒有北愛爾蘭惡名昭彰,卻也在歐洲以凶悍著名 XD
: : 至於布列塔尼,breton(布列塔尼語)已經越來越少人在講了
: : 年輕一輩幾乎快被法國文化同化囧
: 有布列塔尼話這種東西嗎 ._.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton_language
賽爾特語有很多分支喔
大陸賽爾特語已經隨大陸賽爾特人消失而失傳
現存的大多屬海洋賽爾特語
包括愛爾蘭語(蓋爾語)、威爾斯語、康瓦耳語、曼島語還有蘇格蘭系蓋爾語等
--
We live, as we dream - along.
--
※ 發信站: 批踢踢兔(ptt2.cc)
◆ From: 123.204.127.244
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2020-12-29 01:25:55 (台灣)
> https://www.youtube.com/user/foilarmsandhog/search?query=speak
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ydSNgr97gSY / https://fb.watch/2Uah5IA1hr/
When Irish People Cant Speak Irish - Foil Arms and Hog - YouTube

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2021-01-09 03:09:49 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-01-29 22:23:06 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-01-30 16:31:10 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2023-02-05 02:27:28 (台灣)
: Moved from https://disp.cc/b/261-by8i by 202505072221
https://www.plurk.com/p/mut1l8
別再叫他"庫夫林"了,他叫做"辜胡林" / 古胡林(Cú Chulainn [kuːˈxʊlˠɪnʲ] )。
> https://www.plurk.com/p/ph290c #狗哥
#愛爾蘭神話 #日語 #沒有送氣沒有送氣沒有送氣 #ㄅ要ㄏㄈ不分
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-10-28 01:05:05 (台灣)
https://www.youtube.com/shorts/WuQ4LvNzxO4
眼睛懂ㄌ腦袋不懂 #瑟夏羅南 #英文名字 #愛爾蘭 #口音 #saoirseronan #actress #movie

- 英文正字法才是怪怪的那個
- 因為英文在發展的過程中,還受到了法文影響。英文的發音困難程度其實不輸愛爾蘭文,太多拼音沒有規則性了。可以搜尋「The Chaos」這首詩。
- 英文是集合了例如意大利文、西班牙文、葡萄牙文、法文等等,各種在歐洲流行使用的語言,根據一般人普遍使用習慣,慢慢融匯貫通而成的一套語言。
- 他們沒看過吉力吉撈鞏冠的名字嗎?
- 相較於愛爾蘭文,Giljegiljaw Kungkuan已經是非常符合拉丁拼音的了。(相較之下,漢語拼音與通用拼音也讓些歐語系的人很頭痛,因為清濁不分,[p t k]用b d g來表示,卷舌[z]用r表示等等)
愛爾蘭文之所以「看到的不等於發音」,主要是因為太多「歷史性殘留了」,簡化來說:拼音並沒有隨著發音的改變而有變化。
- 這拼音的方式跟英文差太多了,難怪愛爾蘭要獨立
- 日本還有「小鳥遊」這個姓氏
發音是鷹無的發音,但是卻寫作小鳥遊。
- M不發音,H=F😅
- 不是不發音,而是m或b接了h之後,當作[w]或[v]發音。
- H是不是發f的音?
- 不是。h代表要音變,像是ch讀[x](ㄏ,華語「好」的聲母),而bh與mh讀 [w]或[v](依照腔調或後方街的母音而有差異)。
- 說Ridiculous 其實很把自己放在傲慢的文化本位,儘管是節目效果
- 最無言的是Saoirse自己也說Ridiculous,他完全是用一個英語思維在看自己的名字。不過也不奇怪就是了,因為她的母語似乎沒有愛爾蘭語。
- 主持人自以為是,完全不尊重别人的名字,也没有研究的心。他自己的名字(Stephen Colbert)如果不用心唸,聽起來也就是個「靠北」罷了。
- 最難過的是連Saoirse本人也用了英文拼音的思維,認為自己的名字拼音「荒謬」(Ridiculous)。🤦
類似的狀況之前發生在Luke Evans上,但Saoirse Ronan的狀況更為嚴重。
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mxWBmlz8rbU&t=54s
'I love a cwtch': Luke Evans teaches us Welsh slang - YouTube
via https://disp.cc/b/261-bsl6
當時Luke Evans的發言是「(cwtch)的拼法很奇怪」,然後主持人Lucy Ford(來自威爾斯Porthcawl;沒有口音,但習慣使用本土詞彙)說「沒有母音」,Evans也同意他的說法。這…就是個很英語本位主義的思維。
這又不經讓人想到過去英格蘭的"Welsh not"禁母語政策,並罰說母語的人掛狗牌。
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welsh_Not
- 這不就每個國家念法不同嗎?布達佩斯外國人都唸錯的budapest🤣
- 「Hi, I'm Buddha, and he is Pest.」
- https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Budapest#Hungarian
[ˈbudɒpɛʃt]
* Updated by 202412290424
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-12-16 19:55:50 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-12-16 20:10:15 (台灣)
【筆記】其實愛爾蘭語的拼音也不是特別奇怪的,英文也很不符合拉丁拼音的直覺,只是因為我們從學生時代甚至小時候就開始接觸英文所以已經習慣了。
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1edPxKqiptw&t=276s
The Chaos Of English Pronunciation by Gerard Nolst Trenité

via https://www.plurk.com/p/nh8n91?r=7174637576
沒有必要漢字全丟,也沒有必要全漢字,互相搭配其實也沒什麼問題。(就是有人說看不習慣,甚至嫌醜。 = =)
同意,台語拼音讀起來真的不難(雖然我不喜歡用j來表示[z]或[dz])反觀英文的拼音真的一大堆例外...
& https://www.plurk.com/p/nj3hks?r=7193435026 from https://www.plurk.com/p/nj4svo
台灣人大多只知道英文拼音。羅馬拼音比較是指拉丁文、台文、日文等語言所使用的系統。(大概除了j不讀[j]而是[d̠ʒ]、ch不讀[x]而是[t̠ʃ],基本上大部分的發音都還滿直覺的。)
網友這種就是標準的無知,就因為缺乏母語教育以及只知道英文,看到p t k都度ph th kh,然後bdg與ptj不分。
單論ts,也是羅馬拼音,應該是比較早期的。
至於TL的ts。即便是POJ也有很多版本,其中TL不論ㄗㄘ與ㄐㄑ都使用ts,就是源自MacGowan版本:https://imgur.com/AmplMz6
真的,英文特例太多了
: 其實我覺得跟日語五十音一樣好學,英文常常會有「特例」,比如ph跟f,c和k等等,比起英文,台文真的單純很多,尤其文法基本上都知道,我覺得比世界語還容易學吧~
from https://disp.cc/b/261-aJvE
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-12-17 09:09:30 (台灣)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_orthography#Vowels
The pronunciation of vowels in Irish is mostly predictable from the following rules:
* Unstressed short vowels are generally reduced to /ə/.
* ⟨e⟩ is silent before a broad vowel.
「e」在開口呼(a、o)前無聲。(應該是要表示e前的子音要硬腭化 [◌ʲ]。)
Eoin [o:nʲ]
* ⟨i⟩ is silent before ⟨u, ú⟩ and after a vowel (except sometimes in ⟨ei, oi, ui⟩).
⟨io, oi, ui⟩ have multiple pronunciations that depend on adjacent consonants.
「i」在合口呼(u)前無聲。(應該是要表示i前的子音要硬腭化 [◌ʲ]。)
「i」在母音後面,大部分時候無聲。
如:Oisín [ə] / [ɔ] / [ʌ]
* Accented vowels (⟨á, é, í, ó, ú⟩) represent long vowels and in digraphs and trigraphs containing them, surrounding unaccented vowels are silent, but there are several exceptions, e.g. when preceded by two unaccented vowels.
有音調符號的母音就要發音(即使是雙母音),而其周圍的一般母音大多是不發音。
如:
Sinéad [e:]
Seán [α] / [a]
Méabh [e]
* Accented vowels in succession are both pronounced, e.g. séú /ˈʃeːuː/ "sixth", ríúil /ˈɾˠiːuːlʲ/ "royal, kingly, majestic", báíocht /ˈbˠaːiːxt̪ˠ/ "sympathy", etc.
* ⟨i⟩ and ⟨u⟩ are long before ⟨á, ó⟩, e.g. fiáin /ˈfʲiːaːnʲ/ "wild", ruóg /ˈɾˠuːoːɡ/ "twine"
* A following ⟨rd, rl, rn, rr⟩ lengthens some vowels and in Munster and Connacht a following syllable-final ⟨ll, nn⟩ or word-final ⟨m, ng⟩ may lengthen or diphthongise some vowels depending on dialect.
#日記20241218dinner 被彤彤問說你怎麼記得 我說我就是死背w
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-12-18 14:50:51, 14:51:23 (台灣)
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/saoirse
From Middle Irish saírse. Ultimately from Proto-Celtic *suwiros, from *su- (“good”) + *wiros (“man”). Compare Sanskrit सुवीर (suvī́ra, “heroic”).
好人 → 自由
#字根
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-12-18 18:16:42 (台灣)
> https://disp.cc/b/261-by8i Ikea與其他外語發音
https://youtu.be/fVL80iBQmZM?si=-bYIK1BwWmSfUBRU
How to Pronounce Caoimhe? (CORRECTLY) Irish Names Pronunciation

via https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLd_ydU7Boqa2hsx8swJcYaaNWwnJwi6NS&si=lfEzyBaZYm6FUXon
Pronounce Irish Names | Saoirse, Aoife, Caoimhe & More | Traditional Names from Ireland - YouTube
by https://youtube.com/@youtubejulien?si=3qcuSI8rRtTqcgIF
- 有些聽起來像是「在英文中的愛爾蘭文發音」🤔
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-12-18 18:24:30 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-12-19 01:34:23 (台灣)
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Saoirse
[sˠiːɾˠʃə]
記法:aoi雖然讀[i],但i前面的ao表示s不會變成[ʃ]。
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-12-19 01:45:44, 01:56:35 (台灣)
> https://youtu.be/Hwstj9FJHGg?t=137
首先要說的是:訪談裡的發音大都還是用英文發音(或說英語人士對該名字的認知與發音),而不是原本愛爾蘭的發音。
像是Niamh不論讀[nʲiəvˠ]或[n̠ʲiəw],都有個[ə],但影片中卻是讀[niːv] Neev。
或是Caoimhe [ˈkiːvʲə]變成[ˈkwiːvə] Kweeva。
其實懂得愛爾蘭文拼音的基本規則之外,大部分的都很好懂:
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Saoirse
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saoirse_(given_name)
Saoirse [ˈsˠiːɾˠʃə]
aoi = i = [i]
但 ao 代表前面的 s 不會因為後面有 [i] 而變音成 [ʃ](橋舌[s])
(有點類似俄文的 ъ 符號)
最後的 -se 則因為後接-e而讀 [ʃə]
= 分隔線 =
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Tadhg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadhg
Tadhg
[t̪ˠai(ə)ɡ]
[t̪ˠɤːɡ] / [t̪ˠeːɡ]
這個我無法理解,過去寫法為Tadg [taðɡ] → [taɣɡ]
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Tadg#Middle_Irish
倒是傳入曼島後的寫法為 Taig
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Taig#Manx
不太確定Tadhg有 [ai]的發音是否是受到曼島語或英語影響。
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/taig#English
= 分隔線 =
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Niamh
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niamh
Niamh
[nʲiəvˠ]
[n̠ʲiəw]
mh與bh讀[v]或[w]
= 分隔線 =
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Oisín
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oisin
Oisín
[əˈʃiːnʲ]
[ˈɔʃiːnʲ]
[ˈʌʃinʲ]
「i」在母音後面,大部分時候無聲。
s接i,所以讀 [ʃ]
= 分隔線 =
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Siobhán
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siobhan
Siobhán [ʃʊwaːn̪ˠ]
i表示s要變化為 [ʃ]。
bh讀 [w] 或 [v](因為腔調/口音差異)
把「Sio」依照英文字母讀「s-ai-o」就是標準的英文本位思考方式遇到外文的讀法。
就像日文Ryu變成r-wai-yu一樣。
= 分隔線 =
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Caoimhe
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caoimhe
Caoimhe [ˈkiːvʲə]
依照傳統拉丁文拼音,字首[k]以C-呈現。
aoi,同前述,讀i,但前面字母不會有變化
所以caoi讀 [ki]
mh讀 [v] 或 [w],但因為後方接e,所以讀[vʲ]。
#日記20250102shower
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-12-29 04:14:27, 04:26:02 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-12-30 05:59:50 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-12-31 18:14:56, 18:28:45 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-01-03 00:36:16 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-01-04 04:49:17 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-01-07 00:45:03 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-05-07 22:22:06 (台灣)
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