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Re: - [   ] -
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elder_Futhark
Elder Futhark

 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runes
 Rune

= 分隔線 =

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic_alphabet
Gothic alphabet

= 分隔線 =

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Runes
* Added by 202601241308
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※ 作者: Ctea 時間: 2012-05-18 16:13:36 * Created by 202407261321

: Moved from: https://disp.cc/b/261-3DEf by 202407261319

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elder_Futhark#Rune_names
Elder Futhark

 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runes#Runic_alphabets
 Rune
Elder Futhark * Added by 202407261307
= 分隔線 =

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic_alphabet#Letters
Gothic alphabet

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2021-12-15 00:13:05 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-07-26 13:10:29, 13:21:20 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elder_Futhark#Rune_names

 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runes#Runic_alphabets

Rune

Trans.

IPA    

Proto-Germanic name

Meaning
ᚠ

f

/ɸ/, /f/

*fehu          

"chattel, wealth"
ᚢ

u

/u(ː)/  

?*ūruz or  *ûram      

"aurochs", Wild ox (or "water/slag"?)
ᚦ

þ

/θ/, /ð/

?*þurisaz or *þunraz  

"Thurs" (see Jötunn) or "the god Thunraz"
ᚨ

a

/a(ː)/  

*ansuz          

"god"
ᚱ

r

/r/    

*raidō        

"ride, journey"
ᚲ

k (c)

/k/    

?*kaunan or *kenaz    

"ulcer"? (or "torch"?)
ᚷ

g

/ɡ/    

*gebō          

"gift"
ᚹ

w

/w/    

*wunjō        

"joy"
ᚺ ᚻ

h

/h/    

*hagalaz        

"hail" (the precipitation)
ᚾ

n

/n/    

*naudiz        

"need"
ᛁ

i

/i(ː)/  

*īsaz          

"ice"
ᛃ

j

/j/    

*jēra-        

"year, good year, harvest"
ᛇ

ï (æ)

/æː/    

*ī(h)waz      

"yew-tree"
ᛈ

p

/p/    

?*perþ-        

meaning unknown; possibly "pear-tree".
ᛉ

z

/z/    

?*algiz        

"elk" (or "protection, defence")
ᛊ ᛋ

s

/s/    

*sōwilō      

"sun"
ᛏ

t

/t/    

*tīwaz        

"the god Tiwaz"
ᛒ

b

/b/    

*berkanan      

"birch"
ᛖ

e

/e(ː)/  

*ehwaz          

"horse"
ᛗ

m

/m/    

*mannaz        

"man"
ᛚ

l

/l/    

*laguz          

"water, lake" (or possibly *laukaz "leek")
ᛜ

ŋ

/ŋ/    

*ingwaz        

"the god Ingwaz"
ᛞ

d

/d/    

*dagaz          

"day"
ᛟ

o

/o(ː)/  

*ōþila-/*ōþala-

"heritage, estate, possession"

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-07-26 15:21:00 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic_alphabet#Letters

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2024-07-26 15:22:32 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armanen_runes
Armanen runes

#後世發明物

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-04-02 02:32:44 (台灣)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-Saxon_runes
Anglo Saxon runes

via https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/futhorc

from https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/a#English

The letter name is from Middle English ā, from Old French, ultimately from Latin ā. Use of the Latin letter in (Old) English displaced the futhorc letter ᚪ (a) beginning in the 7th century, and partially also ᚫ (æ).

※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2025-08-01 23:10:47 (台灣)
※ 編輯: Ctea 時間: 2026-01-24 13:08:33 (台灣)